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Position: Home > Articles > ANALYSIS OF METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS AND ITS MANAGEMENT MEASURES FOR CHINESE WOLFBERRY DEVELOPMENT IN GEERMV Qinghai Prataculture 2018 (3) 49-54

格尔木地区枸杞生长发育的气象条件及管理措施

作  者:
雷玉红;王发科;颜亮东
单  位:
青海省气象科学研究所;青海省格尔木市气象局
关键词:
格尔木地区;枸杞;发育期;气候适应性
摘  要:
文章利用格尔木地区2个气象台站2001~2015年的气象资料,从热量、水分、光照等方面对枸杞生长发育的气象条件进行了分析,得出格尔木地区枸杞生长季的气温、降水和日照的时间分布有利于枸杞的生长发育,既昼夜温差大、积温丰富、雨热同季、光照充足等条件均十分有利于枸杞产量的形成;探讨了主要发育期气象条件对枸杞生长发育和生产可能产生的影响,提出了适时灌溉、抹芽、浅翻、追肥、除草、中耕等相应的应对措施,可为当地政府和农户开展枸杞农业生产、合理利用气候资源、防治气象灾害提供决策依据和科技支撑。
译  名:
ANALYSIS OF METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS AND ITS MANAGEMENT MEASURES FOR CHINESE WOLFBERRY DEVELOPMENT IN GEERMV
作  者:
LEI Yu-hong;Golmud Meteorological Bureau;
关键词:
Golmud;;Chinese wolfberry;;Developmental phase;;Climate adaptability
摘  要:
This study based on meteorological data of two meteorological stations to analysis meteorological conditions of growth and development of Chinese wolfberry from aspect of heat,moisture and sunshine and so on form 2001 to 2015 in Glomud. The results are as follows:( 1) The distribution of time in air temperature,precipitation and sunshine is beneficial to growth and development of Chinese wolfberry;( 2) Temperature varies widely from day to night,rich accumulated temperature,hot rain season and rich light is very beneficial to the formation of production of Chinese wolfberry. The impact of meteorological conditions on development and production of Chinese wolfberry in major developmental stage were discussed. The adaptation measures such as irrigation,bud picking,shallow reversing,topdressing,weeding and intervillage were proposed. It provides decision-making basis and scientific and technological support for rational utilization of climatic resources,prevent and control meteorological disasters and agricultural production of Chinese wolfberry for local governments and farmers.

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