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Position: Home > Articles > A Study of Landscape Pattern Characteristics and Ecological Adaptability of Bouyei Stone House Group Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry 2017,15 (5) 26-30

布依族石板房聚落的景观格局特征与生态适应性研究

作  者:
孙松林;李雄
单  位:
北京林业大学园林学院
关键词:
聚落景观;生态适应性;景观格局;石板房
摘  要:
文章首先分析了布依族石板房聚落的景观格局特征,即"山—林—人—地—田"的人居环境模式、"小聚合、大分散"的聚居空间格局,以及"线性发展"的聚落分布趋势和"垂直分层"的生态特征;然后深入分析其对相地选址、自然资源、气候与自然灾害、材料选择等方面的良好生态适应性;最后提出布依族石板房对当代人居环境建设的借鉴与启示,以指导当前的城市与村镇建设。
译  名:
A Study of Landscape Pattern Characteristics and Ecological Adaptability of Bouyei Stone House Group
作  者:
Sun Songlin;Li Xiong;School of Landscape Architecture,Beijing Forestry University;Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment;
单  位:
School of Landscape Architecture,Beijing Forestry University%Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment
关键词:
settlement landscape;;ecological adaptability;;landscape pattern;;stone house
摘  要:
The paper firstly analyzed the landscape pattern characteristics of stone house group of Bouyei Ethnic Group,i. e.,"mountain-forest-people-terrace-field " human settlement mode,the spatial pattern of settlement of"small-scale aggregation and regional-scale scattered distribution",the morphological characteristics of "vertical distribution and linear development". It also made an in-depth analysis the good ecological adaptability of the stone house group to the location,the natural resources,the climate and natural disasters and material selection. Finally,the paper put forward some references and enlightenment on contemporary settlement planning and design,which will guide the current urban and rural development.

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