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Position: Home > Articles > ANALYSIS OF DRIVING FACTORS FOR INCOMES OF AGRICULTURE HOUSEHOLDS IN PLANT INDUSTRY AT NORTHWEST SHANDONG PROVINCE Chinese Journal of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning 2005,26 (04) 33-38

鲁西北地区农户种植业收入驱动因素分析

作  者:
邵晓梅;许月卿
单  位:
国土资源部土地利用重点实验室;中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所;北京100081副研究员;北京大学环境学院资源与环境地理系 北京100035;中国土地勘测规划院;北京100871讲师
关键词:
鲁西北地区;农户;种植业收入;C-D生产函数;弹性系数;驱动因素分析
摘  要:
利用1986~2001年农村固定观察点数据,采用柯布-道格拉斯(C-D)生产函数定量模拟分析了鲁西北地区农户种植业收入的各影响因素。由此得到以下结论与政策性启示:农户耕地经营规模大小是影响种植业收入的重要因素;种植业费用生产弹性系数较高,但边际效益逐年递减;农产品价格对于农民收入有重要影响,但前景不容乐观;劳动力的文化素质始终是决定农户经营行为的重要因素;劳动力边际报酬递减,农业劳动力生产率低的负效应凸显;耕地资源配置效益变化明显。
译  名:
ANALYSIS OF DRIVING FACTORS FOR INCOMES OF AGRICULTURE HOUSEHOLDS IN PLANT INDUSTRY AT NORTHWEST SHANDONG PROVINCE
作  者:
Shao Xiaomei~1,2,Xu Yueqing~3(1.Chinese Academy of Land Survey & Design,Key Laboratory for Land Utilization of Ministry of National Land Resources,Beijing 100035;2.Institute of Agriculture Environment & Sustainable Development,Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Beijing 100081;3.Department of Resources & Environment Geography, Beijing University, Beijing 100871)
关键词:
Northwest part of Shandong Province;agriculture household;income from plant industry;C-D production function;elasticity coefficient;analysis of driving factors
摘  要:
Utilizing data from the fixed observation spots at rural areas from 1986~2001, adopting fixed quantity imitation of C-D production function, this paper analyzes various factors that influence the income of agriculture households in plant industry at Northwest part of Shandong province. The following results and enlightenments are gained: The scale of arable land management of household is an important factor that influences the income from plant industry. The production elasticity coefficient for plant industry fee is higher, but the marginal efficiency is decreasing year by year. Price of agriculture products has important influence to farmer's income. The prospect is not optimistic. Culture quality of laborers is always an important factor that decides the behavior of household's management. The marginal reward of labor is decreasing & the minus effect of low labor productivity is outstanding. The efficiency changes occurred in arable land disposition is also remarkable.

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