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Position: Home > Articles > Alternatives to antibiotics as growth promoters for use in swine production: a review Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2014,5 (2) 115-126

Alternatives to antibiotics as growth promoters for use in swine production: a review

作者：

P. A. Thacke

单位：

Department of Animal and Poultry Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canad

关键词：

Antimicrobial peptides;Clay minerals;Egg yolk antibodies;Essential oils;Eucalyptus oil-medium chain fatty acids;Rare earth elements;Recombinant enzyme

摘要：

In the past two decades, an intensive amount of research has been focused on the development of alternatives to antibiotics to maintain swine health and performance. The most widely researched alternatives include probiotics, prebiotics, acidifiers, plant extracts and neutraceuticals such as copper and zinc. Since these additives have been more than adequately covered in previous reviews, the focus of this review will be on less traditional alternatives. The potential of antimicrobial peptides, clayminerals, egg yolk antibodies, essential oils, eucalyptus oil-medium chain fatty acids, rare earth elements and recombinant enzymes are discussed. Based on a thorough review of the literature, it is evident that a long and growing list of compounds existwhich have been tested for their ability to replace antibiotics as feed additives in diets fed to swine. Unfortunately, the vast majority of these compounds produce inconsistent results and rarely equal antibiotics in their effectiveness. Therefore, itwould appear that research is still needed in this area and that the perfect alternative to antibiotics does not yet exist.

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Alternatives to antibiotics as growth promoters for use in swine production: a review

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