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余庆县桃树病虫发生种类调查及绿色防控技术

作  者:
李大庆;邵昌余;杨再学;秦治勇;白智江
关键词:
桃树;病虫种类;危害情况;绿色防控
摘  要:
通过对余庆县桃树病虫调查,余庆县桃树发生病虫种类有25种,其中,病害12种,虫害13种;侵染性真菌病害8种,细菌病害1种,生理性病害3种,虫害共3目10科12种;螨类1目1科1种.发生普遍、危害严重的病害有6种,虫害7种.研究组装了以冬季清园处理为基础,在生长期间应用杀虫灯、黄板、多功能房诱虫器、糖醋液诱虫瓶、林下养鹅、种植绿肥、果实袋套等农业、物理、生物生态技术,辅以安全、精准施用高效、低毒低残留农药的化学防治的绿色防控技术体系,切实有效控制桃树病虫害,确保果实安全、生态环境安全,效果明显.
作  者:
LI Da-qing;SHAO Chang-yu;YANG Zai-xue;QIN Zhi-yong;BAI Zhi-jiang;Yuqing Plant Protection and Quaranteen Station;Guizhou Plant Protection and Quaranteen Station;
关键词:
peach trees;;pest species;;hazards;;green control
摘  要:
According to the pest survey of peach trees in Yuqing County,there are 25 kinds of pests and diseases occurring in peach trees in Yuqing County,including 12 kinds of diseases and 13 kinds of pests; 8 kinds of infectious fungal diseases,1 kinds of bacterial diseases and 1 kinds of physiological diseases 3 kinds of pests,3 orders 10 families and 12 species; 1 species of mites 1 1 species.There are 6 kinds of common and serious damage diseases and 7 kinds of insect pests. The research was assembled on the basis of the treatment of winter clearing in winter and the application of insecticidal lamps,yellow plates,multi-function house trap,sweet and sour insecticide bottles,goose under goose,planting green manure and bagging of fruit and other agriculture,Physical,bio-ecological technology,supplemented by a safe and precise application of high-efficiency,low toxicity and low chemical pesticide residues prevention and control of green prevention and control technology system effectively and effectively control peach pests and diseases to ensure fruit safety,ecological safety and obvious effect.

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