当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 2010—2015年安徽省粮食作物秸秆的时空分布特征和资源评价 安徽农业大学学报 2018 (2) 282-287
Position: Home > Articles > A comprehensive analysis of crop straw resources in Anhui Province from 2010 to 2015 Journal of Anhui Agricultural University 2018 (2) 282-287

2010—2015年安徽省粮食作物秸秆的时空分布特征和资源评价

作  者:
李晖;戴明威;戴顺利;刘婧;吴瑾;施六林
关键词:
安徽省;粮食秸秆;秸秆分布;评价
摘  要:
基于《安徽省统计年鉴》(2010—2015年)数据,对安徽省粮食作物秸秆的时空分布特征进行研究分析,并在此基础上进行粮食作物秸秆资源评价。结果表明,安徽省粮食作物秸秆的产量逐年增加,小麦自2012年后成为安徽省秸秆的主要组成;秸秆总量的分布特征呈现北高南低的趋势,2010—2015年间,全省各市秸秆产量的增长不均衡,北部城市增速较快,阜阳、蚌埠和淮北被列为高速增长区,黄山市秸秆产量增长缓慢,划分为低速增长区。同时,分析不同粮食作物秸秆的时空分布特征显示,玉米和小麦的分布特征相似,呈北高南低趋势,各市产量均有不同程度的增长,而水稻秸秆主要分布在安徽省中部和南部,其次为北部,此外,北部亳州和淮北的水稻秸秆产量出现下降趋势。在此基础上,对各区域秸秆资源量进行评价,建议针对不同区域采取不同的综合利用措施。
译  名:
A comprehensive analysis of crop straw resources in Anhui Province from 2010 to 2015
作  者:
LI Hui;DAI Mingwei;DAI Shunli;LIU Jing;WU Jin;SHI Liulin;Agricultural Engineering Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences;School of Resources and Environment, Anhui Agricultural University;School of Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University;Rural Energy Master Station of Anhui Province;Rural Energy Office of Chizhou City in Anhui Province;
单  位:
LI Hui%DAI Mingwei%DAI Shunli%LIU Jing%WU Jin%SHI Liulin%Agricultural Engineering Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences%School of Resources and Environment, Anhui Agricultural University%School of Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University%Rural Energy Master Station of Anhui Province%Rural Energy Office of Chizhou City in Anhui Province
关键词:
Anhui Province;;food crop straw;;distribution;;evaluation
摘  要:
Based on the statistical data of Anhui Province, the spatio-temporal distribution characters of the crop straw in Anhui from 2010 to 2015 were analyzed. Based on the results, the total yield of the crop straw in Anhui Province was increased year by year and the highest production was in the northern area. Among all the straw sources, the wheat straw had surpassed the rice and was the most abundant straw from 2012. In different cities, the production of the crop straw increased with various rates, except the rice straw in Bozhou and Huaibei decreased. In addition, an evaluation on crop straw resources in Anhui indicated that different comprehensive utilization measures should be used in different regions.

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