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Position: Home > Articles > The Active Substances from Cocklebur and the Application in Plant Protection Agrochemicals 2008,47 (8) 9-11+18

苍耳中的活性物质在植物保护上的应用

作  者:
许玉娟;柳韶华;徐亮;刘宝军;张卫光;刘振宇
单  位:
山东农业大学植物保护学院
关键词:
苍耳;活性物质;抗病虫
摘  要:
苍耳是重要的野生植物资源,分析了苍耳中活性成分的研究现状,论述了苍耳在农业植物保护上抗病、抗虫、防除杂草等几个方面的研究进展。目前对苍耳在医学临床应用及药理方面的研究较多,但其在植物保护上研究较少,但苍耳含有抑制植物病原物及害虫以及杂草生长的某些成分,因而在植物保护上的应用价值极高。完善苍耳有效成分的分离、活性测定及作用机理研究是利用苍耳开发环境相容性农药的重要途径。
译  名:
The Active Substances from Cocklebur and the Application in Plant Protection
作  者:
XU Yu-juan, LIU Shao-hua, XU Liang, LIU Bao-jun, ZHANG Wei-guang, LIU Zhen-yu (College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, Shandong, China)
关键词:
cocklebur; active substances; activities on pests
摘  要:
The advance of the studies on the active substances from cocklebur (Xanthium spp.), which was one of the important wild botanic resource, were analyses and the activity of the extracts from cocklebur on the plant diseases, pests and weeds was surveyed as well. Although the studies of the utilization of cocklebur on plant protection were relatively fewer than that on clinical application and pharmacological effects at present, but cocklebur has high application values in plant protection for which contains active substances that could effectively inhibit the growth of plant pathogens, pests and weeds. Improving the isolation of the active substances, the determination of activity and mechanisms of the active substances, is an important way for the development of environmental friendly pesticides with cocklebur.

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