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惠东县红树林保护区植被调查及恢复初探

作  者:
张超;刘扬晶;宿明;王文卿;王瑁;陈国贵
单  位:
国家林业和草原局中南调查规划设计院
关键词:
惠东县;红树林;保护区;植被调查
摘  要:
惠东县红树林保护区及其周边陆域植被类型复杂多样.保护区红树林主要分布在稔山、铁涌、盐洲三镇,现有15种红树植物,约占中国红树植物种数的38.46%.其中真红树10种,约占中国真红树植物种数的35.71%;半红树5种,约占中国半红树植物种数的45.45%.其中稔山有红树植物12种,包括原生真红树植物8种、外来真红树植物1种和半红树植物3种;铁涌有红树植物12种,包括原生真红树植物7种、外来真红树植物1种和半红树植物4种;盐洲有红树植物12种,包括原生真红树植物8种、半红树植物3种和外来真红树植物1种.惠东县红树林保护区的植物种类资源具有较高的欣赏价值和物种保护价值,对惠东县红树林保护区植被调查及其周边区域陆域植物生态调查研究,为惠东县红树林保护区未来的发展及红树林生态系统的安全提供有力的保障和基础理论依据.
作  者:
Zhang Chao;Liu Yangjing;Su Ming;Wang Wenqing;Wang Mao;Chen Guogui;Central South Inventory and Planning Institute of National Forestry and Grassland Administration;Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland ecosystem Ministry of Education,Xiamen University;
单  位:
Zhang Chao%Liu Yangjing%Su Ming%Wang Wenqing%Wang Mao%Chen Guogui%Central South Inventory and Planning Institute of National Forestry and Grassland Administration%Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland ecosystem Ministry of Education,Xiamen University
关键词:
Huidong County;;Mangrove;;Reserve;;Vegetation investigation
摘  要:
There are diverse vegetation types in the study area of Huidong mangrove reserve and its surrounding area. Mangroves are mainly distributed in Nianshan,Tieyong and Yanczhou. There are 15 species of mangrove plants,which account for 38.46% of the total mangrove species in China,of which 10 species are true mangroves, accounting for 35.71% of the total species of true mangroves in China. There are 5 species of semi-mangroves,which account for 45.45% of the total species of semi-mangrove plants in China. There are 12 species of mangrove plants in Nianshan, including 8 species of native true mangrove plants,1 species of exotic true mangrove plants and 3 species of semi-mangrove plants. There are 12 species of mangrove plants in Tieyong, including 7 species of native true mangrove plants and 1 species of exotic true mangrove plants,and 4 species of semi-mangrove plants. There are 12 species of mangrove plants in Yanzhou,including 8 species of native true mangrove plants,3 species of semi-mangrove plants and 1 species of exotic true mangrove plants. The plant species resources in the mangrove reserve of Huidong had high appreciation value and species protection value. The investigation of vegetation and the ecological investigation of terrestrial plants in the surrounding area of mangrove reserve in Huidong County were provided strong guarantee and basic theoretical basis for the future development of mangrove reserve and the safety of mangrove ecosystem in Huidong County.

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