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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 4种生物杀菌剂对苹果霉心病的防治效果 山西农业科学 2020,48 (7) 1129-1131
Position: Home > Articles > Control Effect of Four Biological Fungicides against Apple Mould Core Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences 2020,48 (7) 1129-1131

4种生物杀菌剂对苹果霉心病的防治效果

作  者：
刘中芳;孙晓婷;杨静;张鹏九;高越;史高川;樊建斌;范仁俊
单  位：
山西农业大学棉花研究所;山西农业大学植物保护学院
关键词：
苹果霉心病;杀菌剂;病果率;坐果率;防效
摘  要：
研究在苹果花露红期和落花60%～70%时喷施4种生物药剂防治苹果霉心病的效果。结果表明,10%多抗霉素可湿性粉剂、3%中生菌素可湿性粉剂、10%宁南霉素可溶性粉剂和6%春雷霉素可湿性粉剂4种生物药剂对苹果霉心病的防治效果分别为88.10%、85.54%、76.30%和70.41%,花朵坐果率分别为93.67%、96.33%、84.67%和85.67%;化学药剂40%苯醚甲环唑悬浮剂对苹果霉心病的防治效果为91.10%,但花朵坐果率仅为63.33%。综合比较,10%多抗霉素可湿性粉剂和3%中生菌素可湿性粉剂较好,建议在生产上推广应用。
译  名：
Control Effect of Four Biological Fungicides against Apple Mould Core
作  者：
LIU Zhongfang;SUN Xiaoting;YANG Jing;ZHANG Pengjiu;GAO Yue;SHI Gaochuan;FAN Jianbin;FAN Renjun;College of Plant Protection,Shanxi Agricultural University,Shanxi Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management in Agriculture;Institute of Cotton,Shanxi Agricultural University;
关键词：
apple mould core;;fungicides;;diseased fruit rate;;fruit setting rate;;control effects
摘  要：
The control effects of four biological fungicides to apple mould core were studied in this paper during the red bud period and 60%～70% flowers fallen. The results showed the control effects of 10% Polyoxin WP, 3% Zhongsheng mycin WP, 10% Ningnan mycin SP and 6% Kasuga mycin WP against the apple mould core were 88.10%, 85.54%, 76.30% and 70.41%, respectively. And the fruit setting rate were 93.67%, 96.33%, 84.67%, and 85.67% for these four biological fungicides. On the contrary, the control effects of 40% Difenoconazole SC against the apple mould core was 91.10%. However, the fruit setting rate was 63.33%. Therefore, 10% Polyoxin WP and 3% Zhongsheng mycin WP could be used to contol the apple mould core in application.

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