中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 洞庭湖区莲藕重金属污染特征 农业资源与环境学报 2016 (06) 554-559
Position: Home > Articles > Characteristics of Heavy Metals Contamination in Lotus Root in the Dongting Lake Area,China Journal of Agricultural Resources and Environment 2016 (06) 554-559

洞庭湖区莲藕重金属污染特征

作  者：
罗满;张灿明;李有志;杨楠;牛艳东
单  位：
湖南农业大学生物科学技术学院湖南省水资源研究和利用合作中心湖南省林业科学院;湖南省林业科学院
关键词：
洞庭湖区;莲藕;重金属
摘  要：
洞庭湖区土壤重金属污染引发了关于湿地产品中重金属可能超标的广泛担忧。本研究以洞庭湖区的湿地产品——莲藕为研究对象,通过对主要种植区域莲藕中重金属含量的野外调查,结合国家食品污染物限量标准,采用综合污染指数法,阐明莲藕中重金属镉(Cd)、铅(Pb)、铜(Cu)、锌(Zn)、锰(Mn)的污染特征。结果表明,洞庭湖区的莲藕重金属污染严重,以Cd、Pb超标明显,单项污染指数分别为5.70和8.35。根据莲藕中重金属综合污染指数的高低,产于岳阳楼区和沅江市的莲藕属于中度污染,而产于君山区、华容县、南县、大通湖区的莲藕属于重度污染。对莲藕重金属含量和各种植区的主成分分析表明,洞庭湖莲藕中度和重度污染区域呈现出明显的集群分布。莲藕种植区域的水土重金属污染和藕池破碎化是导致莲藕中重金属超标的两个主要原因,建议地方政府开展莲藕种植区域生境恢复,降低水土重金属污染,促进莲藕产业的健康发展。
译  名：
Characteristics of Heavy Metals Contamination in Lotus Root in the Dongting Lake Area,China
作  者：
LUO Man;ZHANG Can-ming;LI You-zhi;YANG Nan;NIU Yan-dong;WANG Jing-wen;GE Zi-xuan;DENG Jia-jun;College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University;Hunan Water Resources Research and Development Center;Hunan Academy of Forestry;
关键词：
Dongting Lake area;;lotus root;;heavy metals
摘  要：
Heavy metal contamination in soils in the Dongting Lake areas has evoked widespread concerns about the excessive heavy metals in aquatic product. Based on the national standards of food contaminant limits and the method of comprehensive pollution index, heavy metals of Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn, Mn in lotus root were clarified through field investigation in the Dongting Lake area. Results showed that lotus root in the Dongting Lake area was contaminated seriously by heavy metals. Cd and Pb were two main pollutants and the single pollution indices were 5.70 and 8.35 respectively. According to the comprehensive pollution index of heavy metals, lotus root in Yueyanglou District and Yuanjiang City were classified into medium pollution and Junshan District, Huarong County, Nan County, and Datong District were classified into heavy pollution. Principal component analysis showed that planting areas of lotus root were clumped and medium and heavy pollution areas were separated significantly. Habitat contamination by heavy metals and decreasing area of lotus ponds were two main factors for excessive heavy metals in lotus root. Thus, some measurements, such as habit restoration, were proposed for local government to decrease heavy metals in planting areas and to promote the healthy development of lotus root industry in the Dongting Lake area.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 13
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46