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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > Tracking domestic ducks: A novel approach for documenting poultry market chains in the context of avian influenza transmission 农业科学学报 (英文) 2016,15 (7)
Position: Home > Articles > Tracking domestic ducks: A novel approach for documenting poultry market chains in the context of avian influenza transmission Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2016,15 (7)

Tracking domestic ducks: A novel approach for documenting poultry market chains in the context of avian influenza transmission

作  者：
Choi, Chang-Yong;Takekawa, John Y.;Xiong Yue;Liu Ying;Wikelski, Martin;Heine, George;Prosser, Diann J.;Newman, Scott H.;Edwards, John;Guo, Fusheng;Xiao, Xiangming
单  位：
UN, FAO, Emergency Ctr Transboundary Anim Dis ECTAD China, Beijing 100600, Peoples R China;Fudan Univ, Inst Biodivers Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China;US Geol Survey, Western Ecol Res Ctr, Vallejo, CA 94592 USA;Univ Konstanz, Dept Biol, D-78457 Constance, Germany;UN, FAO, Emergency Ctr Transboundary Anim Dis ECTAD Vietna, Hanoi 10000, Vietnam;Murdoch Univ, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia;Natl Audubon Soc, San Francisco, CA 94104 USA;Max Planck Inst Ornithol, Dept Migrat & Immunoecol, D-78315 Radolfzell am Bodensee, Germany;US Geol Survey, Patuxent Wildlife Res Ctr, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA;Jiangxi Normal Univ, Key Lab Poyang Lake Wetland & Watershed Res, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China;Univ Oklahoma, Dept Microbiol & Plant Biol, Ctr Spatial Anal, Norman, OK 73019 USA
关键词：
avian influenza;domestic duck;market chain;network;poultry;telemetry
摘  要：
Agro-ecological conditions associated with the spread and persistence of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) are not well understood, but the trade of live poultry is suspected to be a major pathway. Although market chains of live bird trade have been studied through indirect means including interviews and questionnaires, direct methods have not been used to identify movements of individual poultry. To bridge the knowledge gap on quantitative movement and transportation of poultry, we introduced a novel approach for applying telemetry to document domestic duck movements from source farms at Poyang Lake, China. We deployed recently developed transmitters that record Global Positioning System (GPS) locations and send them through the Groupe Special Mobile (GSM) cellular telephone system. For the first time, we were able to track individually marked ducks from 3 to 396 km from their origin to other farms, distribution facilities, or live bird markets. Our proof of concept test showed that the use of GPS-GSM transmitters may provide direct, quantitative information to document the movement of poultry and reveal their market chains. Our findings provide an initial indication of the complexity of source-market network connectivity and highlight the great potential for future telemetry studies in poultry network analyses.

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