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Position: Home > Articles > Fiber morphological characteristics of Daemonorops margaritae and Calamus simplicifolius Journal of Anhui Agricultural University 2010,37 (3) 132-136

黄藤和单叶省藤纤维形态特征的研究

作  者:
徐鑫;汪佑宏;刘杏娥;王瑞
单  位:
安徽农业大学林学与园林学院;国际竹藤网络中心
关键词:
黄藤;单叶省藤;纤维;形态特征
摘  要:
棕榈藤是热带森林宝库中仅次于木材和竹材的可再生非木材资源,具有重要的经济价值。藤材的解剖研究,对指导其加工利用有着十分重要的理论和实践意义。作者分析研究黄藤和单叶省藤的纤维形态,发现在纵向向上两者的纤维比量、直径、双壁厚、壁腔比和黄藤纤维长度有减小趋势,腔径和柔性系数有增大趋势;而长宽比及单叶青藤纤维长度无明显变化规律。
译  名:
Fiber morphological characteristics of Daemonorops margaritae and Calamus simplicifolius
作  者:
XU Xin1,2,WANG You-hong1,LIU Xing-e2,WANG Rui1(1.School of Forestry and Landscape Architecture,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036;2.International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan,Beijing 100102)
关键词:
Daemonorops margaritae;Calamus simplicifolius;fiber;morphological characteristics
摘  要:
As a regenerating and non-wood resource in the tropical and south sub tropical forests,the rattan is of great economical value only inferior to wood & bamboo.The study on the basic anatomical characteristics of rattan canes will give great theoretical and practical guidance to their utilization processing and improvement.The fiber morphological characteristics of Daemonorops margaritae and Calamus simplicifolius were studied,the results show that the fiber proportion,length(D.margaritae),double wall thickness and wall thickness-lumen ratio,diameter decrease,and lumen-diameter,lumen diameter ratio increase along the height of the two kinds of rattans.However the length-width ratio and length(C.simplicifolius) are without any law.

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