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Position: Home > Articles > A New Trichosanthes kirilowii Cultivar ‘Wanlou 17’ Acta Horticulturae Sinica 2018 (2) 2857-2858

栝楼新品种‘皖蒌17号’

作  者:
李卫文;董玲;赵伟;储转南;宁志怨;王爱听
单  位:
安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所
关键词:
栝楼;杂交育种;品种
摘  要:
栝楼新品种‘皖蒌17号’是以‘皖蒌6号’为母本,‘2号雄株’为父本杂交选育而成。生长周期220 d左右,中晚熟;坐果多,果形近圆形,青果期果皮浅绿色,成熟期果皮橙黄色;1年生植株平均单果质量389.8 g,2年生植株平均单果质量399.7 g,存在一柄多果现象;种子长椭圆形,饱满,外壳深棕色,出籽率12.88%,千粒质量333.0 g;1年生和2年生单株块根质量分别为8.70 kg和16.50 kg。高抗流胶病与炭疽病。
译  名:
A New Trichosanthes kirilowii Cultivar ‘Wanlou 17’
作  者:
LI Weiwen;DONG Ling;ZHAO Wei;CHU Zhuannan;NING Zhiyuan;WANG Aiting;Institute of Horticulture,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences;
单  位:
LI Weiwen%DONG Ling%ZHAO Wei%CHU Zhuannan%NING Zhiyuan%WANG Aiting%Institute of Horticulture,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
关键词:
Trichosanthes kirilowii;;cross breeding;;cultivar
摘  要:
‘Wanlou 17’ is a new cultivar of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim. developed by crossing female parent ‘Wanlou 6’ and male parent ‘Xiongzhu 2’ . The cultivar is mid-late ripening with 220-day growing cycle. The fruit shape is nearly round. The peel of immature fruit stage is light green and orange-yellow at the mature stage. The average weights of first-year-old fresh fruit and root are 389.8 g and 8.70 kg,which are 399.7 g and 16.50 kg separately in second year. There is a multi fruits per stem. The seed is long oval,plump-eared,with dark brown shell. The thousand grain weight is 333.0 g and the seed rate is 12.88%. The cultivar shows high resistance to the diseases of gummosis and fusarium wilt.

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