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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 葡萄砧木抗寒与抗根癌病的研究 园艺学报 1993 (4) 313-318
Position: Home > Articles > The Resistance of Grape Rootstocks to Cold and Crown Gall Acta Horticulturae Sinica 1993 (4) 313-318

葡萄砧木抗寒与抗根癌病的研究

作  者：
高秀萍;郭修武;王克;傅望衡
单  位：
山西省农业科学院园艺研究所;沈阳农业大学
关键词：
葡萄;砧木;河岸葡萄;抗寒性;抗病性;葡萄根癌病
摘  要：
对17个葡萄砧木品种抗寒性与抗根癌病的研究发现,不同砧木在两种抗性上存在明显差异。供试葡萄砧木中属于极抗寒的有4种,抗寒的6种,较抗寒的2种,较不抗寒的5种;属于抗病的4种,中度抗病的4种,中度感病的4种,感病的5种。其中河岸1号、河岸2号、河岸3号、河岸6号抗病性较强,超过了贝达和山葡萄,其抗寒性与贝达相近或稍强,可作为抗寒与抗根癌病砧木在葡萄生产中试用。
译  名：
The Resistance of Grape Rootstocks to Cold and Crown Gall
作  者：
Gao Xiuping (Institute of Horticulture, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuan 030031) Guo Xiuwu, Wang Ke, and Fu Wangheng (Shenyang Agricultural University, 110161)
关键词：
Grape; Rootstock; V. riparia; Cold hardiness; Disease resistance; Crown gall
摘  要：
The cold hardiness and crown gall resistance of 17 grape rootstocks were studied. It was found that there were great differences in the dual resistance among the rootstocks tested. For cold hardiness, four of them were highly resistant, six were resistant, two medium resistant, five lower-resistant. For crown gall resistance, four were resistant, four were medium resistant, four medium susceptible, five susceptible. Among them V.riparia Pulliat, V.riparia MacAdams, V.riparia Beaumont and V.riparia Grand Glabre were highly resistant to crown gall (higher than'Beta'and V.amurensis), and their roots also had a higher capability of cold resistance (close to 'Beta') . They may provide promi sing rootstocks of both cold and crown gall resistance.

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