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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 山东地区猫细小病毒流行病学调查 现代畜牧兽医 2020 (7) 45-47
Position: Home > Articles > Epidemiological survey of feline parvovirus in Shandong Modern Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine 2020 (7) 45-47

山东地区猫细小病毒流行病学调查

作  者：
殷存文;王志强
单  位：
关键词：
猫细小病毒;流行病学调查;猫瘟;临床症状
摘  要：
猫细小病毒(Feline Panleukopenia Virus,FPV)主要感染肉食动物,在自然条件下可感染猫、小鼠、浣熊、猞猁、豹、虎和狮等多种动物,因其感染性强、致死率高、宿主谱广和危害性大等特点被人们所熟知。为了解山东地区FPV的流行情况,研究对山东省10家动物医院进行调查分析。在978个猫瘟疑似病例中,FPV阳性率为38.55%;在FPV阳性病例中,2～6月龄的幼猫最为多发,阳性率为59.48%,2岁龄及其以上的成年猫阳性率较低;按照正规免疫程序免疫的猫相对于未免疫的猫阳性率大大降低;FPV的阳性率与性别无关。当前临床上FPV感染的病例治疗难度大,目前疫苗免疫是防控FPV流行的主要手段。
译  名：
Epidemiological survey of feline parvovirus in Shandong
作  者：
Yin Cunwen;Wang Zhiqiang;Shandong Anqiu Animal Husbandry Development Center;Qingdao Agricultural University;
关键词：
Feline parvovirus;;Epidemiological investigation;;Feline Plague;;Clinical symptoms
摘  要：
Feline panleukopenia virus(FPV) mainly infects carnivorous animals. Under natural conditions, FPV can infect cats, mice, raccoons, lynx, leopards, tigers, lions and other animals. The characteristics of high rate, wide host spectrum, and great harm were well known. In order to understand the prevalence of FPV in Shandong, the study investigated and analyzed the animal hospitals in Shandong Province. Among the 978 suspected cases, the FPV positive rate was 38.55%. Among the FPV positive cases, 2～6 months old kittens were the most frequent, with a positive rate of 59.48%, and the positive rate of 2-year-old and above adult cats was low cats immunized according to the regular immunization program were relatively unimmunized, the positive rate was greatly reduced, the positive rate of FPV has nothing to do with gender. At present, vaccine immunization is the main method for preventing and controlling FPV prevalence.

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