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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 稻麦周年均衡增产配套丰产高效栽培技术研究 安徽农业科学 2018 (12) 34-37+40
Position: Home > Articles > Study on High Yield and High Efficiency Cultivation Techniques for Rice and Wheat Annual Combination with Balanced Yield Increase Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 2018 (12) 34-37+40

稻麦周年均衡增产配套丰产高效栽培技术研究

作  者：
赵阔礼
单  位：
安徽省霍邱县邵岗乡农业综合服务站
关键词：
稻麦;均衡增产;配套;高效栽培
摘  要：
[目的]研究稻麦周年均衡增产配套丰产高效栽培技术。[方法]以水稻品种"徽两优630"和小麦品种"苏麦188"为试验材料,研究了水稻和小麦在不同处理下的生长动态、产量及其构成因素、生产成本及经济效益;并对稻麦周年均衡增产配套丰产高效栽培技术进行分析。[结果]稻(1)麦(3)配套的产量和经济效益最高;稻(2)麦(1)配套、稻(2)麦(2)配套的肥料成本最低,最符合绿色生产的要求。在产量不降低的前提下,适当降低肥料的使用量、提高肥料的利用率,通过比较选择得出稻(2)麦(3)配套是最佳的解决方案。[结论]该研究为提高综合效益,实现稻麦周年的均衡增产提供依据。
译  名：
Study on High Yield and High Efficiency Cultivation Techniques for Rice and Wheat Annual Combination with Balanced Yield Increase
作  者：
ZHAO Kuo-li;Shaogang Village Agricultural Comphrehensive Service Station in Huoqiu County;
关键词：
Rice and wheat;;Balanced yield increase;;Matching;;High-efficiency cultivation
摘  要：
[Objective] To study the high yield and high efficiency cultivation techniques for rice and wheat annual combination with balanced yield increase.[Method] With rice variety Huiliangyou 630 and wheat variety Sumai 188 as the test material,we researched the growth dynamics,yield and its component factors,production cost,and economic benefit of rice and wheat. And the high yield and high efficiency cultivation techniques for rice and wheat annual combination with balanced yield increase was analyzed.[Result]Rice(1) wheat(3) combination had the highest yield and conomic benefit; rice(2) wheat(1) combination and rice(2) wheat(2) combination had the lowest fertilizer cost and mostly met the requirement of green production. Under the condition of unchanged yield,we concluded that rice(2) wheat(3) was the optimal solution. [Conclusion] This research provided references for enhancing the comprehensive benefits and realizing the balanced increase of rice and wheat annual combination.

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