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Position: Home > Articles > A Study on the Agricultural Productive Movement in the Context of "Organization" and Patriotism(1951-1953) Ancient and Modern Agriculture 2019 (1) 11-21

“组织起来”和爱国主义双重语境下的农业丰产运动述论(1951-1953)

作  者:
陈刚
单  位:
西南大学中共中央西南局研究所;西南大学政治与公共管理学院
关键词:
新中国成立初期;农业丰产运动;爱国增产运动;政治教育
摘  要:
农业丰产运动发生于新中国成立初期互助合作运动"组织起来"和支援抗美援朝战争的爱国主义双重话语体系之下,它发端于1951年3月全国著名劳模李顺达提出的爱国丰产倡议,历经将农业生产订入爱国公约到增产捐献,再到农业爱国增产竞赛等多个环节,是一场以发展农业生产、实现农业互助合作和支援抗美援朝战争为重点任务的建设活动。因这一运动的主要目标之一是为了"支持中国人民志愿军",故其以1953年为时间下限。当然,这一运动在开展过程中也客观地存在着些许的缺陷和不足,中共在运动中也均已察觉并进行了纠正与防范。
译  名:
A Study on the Agricultural Productive Movement in the Context of "Organization" and Patriotism(1951-1953)
作  者:
Chen Gang;College of Politics and Public Administration,Institute of Southwest Bureau of CPC Central Committee,Southwest University;
单  位:
Chen Gang%College of Politics and Public Administration,Institute of Southwest Bureau of CPC Central Committee,Southwest University
关键词:
The early years of new China;;Agricultural Productive Movement;;Patriotic Campaign to increase production;;Political education
摘  要:
The Agricultural Productive Movement took place under double contexts of the "organization" of Cooperative Movement in the early years of New China and the patriotism of supporting the War to Resist U. S. Aggression and Aid Korea. It originated from the initiative put forward by the famous model worker Li Shunda in March 1951, and went through the process of writing agricultural production in the patriotic convention, and then to the agricultural patriotic competition to increase production and other links. It is a constructive activity focusing on developing agricultural production, realizing mutual aid and cooperation in agriculture and supporting the War to Resist U. S. Aggression and Aid Korea. As one of the main goals of the movement is "supporting the Chinese people's volunteers",so it's deadline is 1953. And in the course of carrying out this movement, there were some shortcomings objectively, and the Communist party of China has detected and taken precautions.

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