当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 3种壳斗科植物林缘与林内种群种子性状比较 福建林业科技 2014 (1) 11-13+53
Position: Home > Articles > Comparison between Seed Traits of Edged-and Within-Forest Populations of 3 Plant Species of Fagaceae Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology 2014 (1) 11-13+53

3种壳斗科植物林缘与林内种群种子性状比较

作  者:
葛民轩;王良衍;应震
单  位:
浙江天童国家森林公园;宁波市宁海县五山林场
关键词:
米槠;栲树;苦槠;种群;种子性状
摘  要:
对浙江天童山常绿阔叶林米槠、栲树和苦槠的林缘与林内种群的种子性状进行比较研究。结果表明:米槠林缘种群的种子长度、宽度、长宽比和质量都显著大于林中种群(P<0.001);栲树林缘种群的种子长度、宽度、长宽比和质量也显著大于林中种群(P<0.001);苦槠林缘种群的种子长度、宽度和质量显著大于林中种群,但长宽比无显著差异(P=0.924)。总体来说,森林的边缘效应是导致林缘种群种子性状优于林内种群的主要生态学机制。
译  名:
Comparison between Seed Traits of Edged-and Within-Forest Populations of 3 Plant Species of Fagaceae
作  者:
GE Min-xuan;WANG Liang-yan;YING Zhen;Wushan Forestry Farm of Ninghai County of Ninghai City;Tiantong National Forest Park;
关键词:
Castanopsis carlesii;;C.fargesii;;C.sclerophylla;;species;;seed trait
摘  要:
The seed traits of edge-and within-forest populations of Castanopsis carlesii,C. fargesii and C. sclerophylla were compared and studied in Tiantong Mountain,Zhejiang Province. The results showed that: the seed length,width,ratio of length to width,and quality were significantly larger than within-forest population of Castanopsis carlesii(P < 0. 001); for Castanopsis fargesii,seed length,width,the ratio of length to width,and weight were also statistically greater in edge than in within-forest population(P < 0. 001); and Castanopsis sclerophylla seed length,width and weight were evidently higher than within-forest population, whereas there was no significant difference of ratio of length to width between two populations. In conclusion,edge effect of forest was the main ecological mechanism leading to better seed traits in edged-forest population than in within-forest population.

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