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Position: Home > Articles > Study on Identification of Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum and Its Biological Characteristics Journal of Xinjiang Agricultural University 2009,32 (2) 63-66

小亚璃眼蜱的鉴定及其生物学特性研究

作  者:
王振宝;吾仁其米克;巴音查汗;王常汉;杨帆;李向梅
单  位:
新疆农业大学动物医学学院
关键词:
小亚璃眼蜱;生物学特性;鉴定;研究
摘  要:
经过一循环的饲蜱试验观察和形态学鉴定:蜱种为小亚璃眼蜱,在22~28℃,60%~85%相对湿度下室内人工饲养,证明该种蜱为三宿主蜱,完成一代需要138 d,成蜱吸血期、产卵前期、产卵期分别为8.5,10.5,27.5 d;卵孵化期为31.5 d,孵化率为80%;幼虫吸血前期、吸血期、蜕化期分别为3.0,5.5,18.5 d;若虫吸血前期、吸血期、蜕化期分别为4,10,19 d;成蜱在4℃冰箱、室外模拟鼠洞保种试验成活率为80%。小亚璃眼蜱完全可以在实验室条件下大量繁殖和4℃冰箱保存。
译  名:
Study on Identification of Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum and Its Biological Characteristics
作  者:
WANG Zhen-bao,Wurenqimike,Bayinchahan,WANG Chang-han,YANG Fan,LI Xiang-mei (College of Animal Medicine,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China)
关键词:
Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum;biological characteristic;identification;study
摘  要:
In this paper,through the identification and experimental observation of tickfeeding a cycle,it testified that ticks species are Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum,under at 22-28 ℃,60%-85% relative humidity,by laboratory artificial tick-feeding on the rabbit body,demonstrated the tick as three host ticks,and 138 d need completing one generation,8.5 d adult ticks blood-sucking period,10.5 d pre-spawning period,27.5 d spawning period,31.5 d eggs incubation period,and hatching rate are 80% respectively.The larvae are 3 d pre-blood-sucking period,5.5 d blood-sucking period,and 18.5 d exuviation period respectively.The nymph are 4 d pre-blood-sucking period,10 d blood-sucking period,and 19 d exuviation period respectively.This study suggested that Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum can be reproduced under laboratory conditions and also can be preserved at 4 ℃ refrigerator.

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