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Position: Home > Articles > Effects of Different Application Amount of Cow Dung on Yield and Quality of Hybrid Rape in Brassica napus Guizhou Agricultural Sciences 2012,40 (5) 58-61+67

牛粪施用量对甘蓝型优质杂交油菜产量和品质的影响

作  者:
陈志新;赵继献;任廷波;程国平
单  位:
贵州省黔西南州农委种子管理站;贵州省油菜研究所
关键词:
牛粪;施用量;杂交油菜;高产保优栽培;产量;品质
摘  要:
为拓展油菜优质栽培的有机肥源,为优质杂交油菜的高产保优栽培提供理论依据,以优质杂交油菜品种油研599和三北98为材料,研究了牛粪不同施用量对甘蓝型优质杂交油菜产量和品质的影响。结果表明:牛粪不同施用量对甘蓝型优质杂交油菜产量有显著影响,油研599的产量与牛粪施用量呈一元二次抛物线关系,三北98的产量与牛粪施用量存在直线回归关系,两品种同时获得高产的牛粪施用量为7.5×104kg/hm2;牛粪施用量对优质杂交油菜各品质性状均未产生显著影响,其中,对芥酸含量的影响较大,对棕榈酸含量的影响较小。
译  名:
Effects of Different Application Amount of Cow Dung on Yield and Quality of Hybrid Rape in Brassica napus
作  者:
CHEN Zhi-xin1,ZHAO Ji-xian2*,REN Ting-bo2,CHENG Guo-ping2 (1.Seed Control Station,Southwest Guizhou Agricultural Management Committee,Xingyi,Guizhou 562400;2.Guizhou Rape Institute,Sinan,Guizhou 565109,China)
关键词:
cow dung;application rate;hybrid rape;high-yield and high-quality cultivation;yield;quality
摘  要:
For the sake of expanding organic fertilizer sources and providing theoretical basis for hybrid high-quality rape cultivation,Youyan 599 and Sanbei 98 were used as experiment material to study the effects of different application amount of cow dung on yield and quality of hybrid rape in B.napus.The results showed that there was a significant effect of different application amount of cow dung on hybrid rape in B.napus.There was a parabolic curve correlation between yield of Youyan 599 and different application amount of cow dung,yield of Sanbei 98 and different application rate of cow dung showed a straight line correlation.High yield could be obtained when the application amount of cow dung was 7.5×104 kg/hm2 for the two varieties simultaneously.There was no significant effect of different application amount of cow dung on quality characters of hybrid rape,but much influence on erucic acid content and little influence on palmitic acid content.

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