摘 要：
In this paper, the Chinese genera and species of the Trypetid subfamily Ad-raminae are dealt with, they are:Ⅰ. Adrama Walker, 1858. 1. A. austeni Hendel, 1912.………………………………………………Taiwan, Ceylon. 2. A. apicalis Shiraki, 1933. ………………………………………… Taiwan.Ⅱ. Meracanthomyia Hendel, 1910. 3. M. arisana Shiraki, 1933. ………………………………………………Taiwan.Ⅲ. Pelmatops Enderlein, 1912. 4. P. ichneumoneus (Westwood), 1849. ……………………………………Szechuan, E. India. 5. P. fukienensis, sp. n.…………………………………………………………Fukien.Ⅳ. Pseudopelmatops Shiraki, 1933. 6. Ps. nigricostalis Shiraki, 1933.……………………………………………… Taiwan. 7. Ps. nigricostalis continentalis subsp. n. …………………………Chekiang, Fukien. 8. Ps. angustifasciatus, sp. n. ……………………………………………Chekiang, Fukien.Ⅴ. Nitobeia Shiraki, 1933. 9. N. formosana Shiraki, 1933. …………………………………………………………Taiwan. The rew species are characterized as follows: Pelmatops fukienensis, sp. n. (figs. 5-6). Distingushed from P. ichneumoncus notably by the presence of humeral andouter vertical bristles and by the wings largely stained with yellowish-brownmarkings. Orange-yellow, shining. Frons opaque; face with a short, black transverseband below the base of the antennae and a much longer one along the mouthedge, the latter extends on either side to below the eye stalk where it is broad-ened. Eye-stalks well-developed, slightly shorter than thorax in the female, verylong and attaining the length of thorax plus abdomen in the male. Each eye-stalk with three black stripes: a rather broad one on the basal half.of the dor-sal side, a much narrower one on the base of the front side, and a third one,rather. long and broad, on the hind side in the male. On the occipat, there ison each side behind the eye-stalk, a narrow black oblique band. Thorax andabdomen with more or less indistinct dark markings and an ivory yellow bandsituated along the upper edge of the mesopleura. Pubescence yellowish-brown,bristles reddish purple. Antennae much shorter than face, the third segment about one and halftimes as long as broad, with apex rounded; arista plumose. Wings broad, stain-ed with more or less ill-defined yellowish-brown markings as shown in figure5, stigma and veins reddish, r2+3 and r 4+5 divergent towards apex. Chaeto-taxy reduced, represented by the following: inner. vertical 1, outer vertical,1,humeral 1, scapular 2, notopleural 2 and posterior supra-alar 2, the inner scapularare minute and sometimes absent, the scutellar are represented by the apicalpair; in the male, there are in addition, a pair of anterior supra-alar and a pairof mesopleural bristles. Length-body: ?, 16 mm.; ? (with ovipositor) 18 mm.; wings: ?, 12.5 mm.; ?, 14 mm. Hab:- Fukien: Shao-Woo (1943-Ⅳ, 1?, 1?, C.C. Maa) Type in AcademiaSinica. Pseudopelmatops nigricostalis continentalis, subsp. n. (fig. 7). Distinguished from the typical form of the species from Taiwan by the largersize, the head without inferior fronto-orbital bristles, the thorax without an-terior supra-alar bristles and the body more lightly coloured. Of brownish-black, head and abdomen sometimes yellow-brown or red-brown; legs usually yallow-brown, with the coxae, trochanters and posterior halfof femora darkened, brownish-black. Wings long and narrow, with a broad darkcostal band, the costal cells more or less hyaline, the stigma yellow or reddish;r 2+3 almost parallel to r 4+5. Length- body: 13.5 mm.; wing: 10.5-13 mm. Hab:- Chekiang: Tienmushan (1936-Ⅶ, 3 ? ?); Fukien: Shao-Woo (1944- Ⅷ-24, 1 ?, C.C. Maa). Type in Academia Sinica. Pseudoplmatops angustifasciatus, sp. n. (fig. 8) Allied to Ps. nigricostalis continentalis, distinguished by the wings cross-band-ed, with the apex more abruptly narrowed and the veins r 2+3 and r 4+5 dis-tinctly divergent. General colour brownish- or reddish-black, apical segments of abdomen, ovi-positor and legs reddish-or yellowish-brown, coxae, trochanier and basal half offemora darkened; thorax with a pair of median greyis
