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Position: Home > Articles > Study on Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Blue-green Algae Community in Lake Dianshan Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 2010,38 (21) 11411-11413

淀山湖夏季蓝藻时空分布研究

作  者:
杨虹;由文辉;汪益嫔;胡雪芹;徐春燕;童琰
单  位:
华东师范大学环境科学系上海市城市化生态过程与生态恢复重点实验室
关键词:
蓝藻;时空分布;淀山湖;夏季
摘  要:
为了解淀山湖夏季蓝藻时空变化特点,于2009年6月至9月对淀山湖浮游植物进行调查。共发现蓝藻11属28种,微囊藻属(Microcystis)、颤藻属(Oscillatoria)和色球藻属(Chroococcus)为淀山湖夏季蓝藻最主要的构成群落。调查期间,淀山湖蓝藻平均密度为16.48×106cells/L,在1.01×106~59.76×106cells/L范围内变化,特点为9月>7月>8月>6月,9月时,由于微囊藻的大量繁殖、聚集导致部分水域水华现象严重。空间上,淀山湖西部及西南部点位蓝藻平均密度大于东部及东南部点位。在营养物质充足时,温度是影响蓝藻水华生消的主要因素,风向也是影响蓝藻分布的重要因子。
译  名:
Study on Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Blue-green Algae Community in Lake Dianshan
作  者:
YANG Hong et al(Shanghai Key Laboratory of Urbanization and Ecological Restoration,College of Resources and Environment Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062)
关键词:
Blue-green algae;Spatial and temporal distribution;Lake Dianshan;Summer
摘  要:
In order to study the spatial and temporal variation characteristics of blue-green algae community,the phytoplanktons in Lake Dianshan were investigated during June to September in 2009.A total of 11 generas,28 species were identified during the survey.The blue-green algae community was dominated by Microcystis,Oscillatoria and Chroococcus.The quantity of blue-green algae ranged from 1.01×106 to 59.76×106cells/L,with an average number of 16.48×106 cells/L,in the order from large to small was:September>July>August>June.The bloom and aggregation of Microcystis lead to the cyanobacterial bloom in some areas.The average quantity of blue-green algae in the west and south-west part of Lake Dianshan was higher than those in the east and south-east.Temperature is the main factor that affects the cyanobacterial bloom,and wind direction is an important reason for the different distribution of blue-green algae when the nutritive condition is sufficient.

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