中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 苯·萘·菲在地下水含水层介质中的迁移规律研究 安徽农业科学 2012 (12) 325-328
Position: Home > Articles > Research on Migration of Benzene,Naphthalene,Phenanthrene in Aquifer Medium Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 2012 (12) 325-328

苯·萘·菲在地下水含水层介质中的迁移规律研究

作  者：
李哲;杨婷;李林璘;刘汉飞;秦雨;康春莉
单  位：
吉林大学地下水资源与环境教育部重点实验室
关键词：
苯;萘;菲;地下水;迁移
摘  要：
[目的]采用模拟渗流槽装置研究地下水中苯、萘、菲3种物质在含水层介质中的迁移规律。[方法]根据污染场地水文地质特征及污染特征,用地下水配制的苯、萘、菲3种污染物混合溶液作为试验供水水源,采取侧向补给的方式进行地下水在渗流槽的迁移试验。[结果]苯、萘、菲3种物质在含水层介质中的迁移速率大小顺序为苯>萘>菲;同时,4种含水层介质对污染组分的阻滞能力大小顺序为粉砂>中砂>粗砂>砾砂;污染物在含水层中的迁移过程主要受吸附作用和微生物降解作用影响。各含水层介质对苯、萘、菲均有一定的吸附作用;在微生物降解苯、萘、菲的过程中,反应体系由好氧条件逐渐过渡为缺氧或者厌氧条件,电子受体由原来的O2变成了NO3-N和Fe(Ⅲ)。[结论]污染物在地下水中的迁移过程包括吸附作用和微生物降解作用。
译  名：
Research on Migration of Benzene,Naphthalene,Phenanthrene in Aquifer Medium
作  者：
LI Zhe et al(Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment of Ministry of Education,Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin 130012)
关键词：
Benzene;Naphthalene;Phenanthrene;Groundwater;Migration
摘  要：
[Objective]The aim was to study the migration of benzene,naphthalene,phenanthrene in the aquifer medium by using a simulated device of permeability flume.[Method]According to the hydrogeological characteristics of contaminated sites and pollution characteristics,the preparation of solution was mixed with three pollutants—benzene,naphthalene,phenanthrene—in the groundwater,which as water resources supply to the device of permeability flume,and the flow in experimental tank was adopted the lateral supply mode to the migration of groundwater.The tank was filled with four different size of aquifer medium: silty sand,medium sand,coarse sand and gravel sand.[Result] The results showed that the sequence of the migration velocities of benzene,naphthalene,phenanthrene in the aquifer medium is benzene > naphthalene > phenanthrene;and that of the retardation abilities of the four different aquifer medium is silty sand > medium sand > coarse sand > gravel sand.The migration process of the three pollutants in the aquifer medium is mainly affected by two factors: adsorption and microbial degradation.Benzene,naphthalene,phenanthrene are more or less adsorbed by all four aquifer medium.Because of the process of the microbial degradation,the reaction condition in the aquifer medium is gradually changed from aerobic condition to anoxic condition or anaerobic condition,meanwhile,the electron acceptor is changed from O2 to NO3-N and Fe(Ⅲ).[Conclusion]The migration process of pollutants in groundwater includes adsorption and microorganism.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 11
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46