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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 四倍体早熟鲜食枣新品种‘虹光’ 园艺学报 2018 (7) 1423-1424
Position: Home > Articles > A New Excellent Early-ripening Tetraploid Table Cultivar of Chinese Jujube ‘Hongguang’ Acta Horticulturae Sinica 2018 (7) 1423-1424

四倍体早熟鲜食枣新品种‘虹光’

作  者：
刘平;王玖瑞;刘志国;王利虎;刘嘉彬;徐娟;石庆华;刘孟军
关键词：
枣;同源四倍体;早熟;品种
摘  要：
‘虹光’枣是采用田间愈伤途径免嵌合体纯化多倍体诱变技术,由‘月光’枣经秋水仙素诱变获得的同源四倍体新品种,继承了原品种成熟早、早果、丰产、成枝力低、易管理的优点,但叶片变大、浓绿,叶缘皱褶明显,单果质量增加72.6%(平均12.6 g)。在河北赞皇贫瘠山地,果实8月下旬成熟,卵圆形,果肉质地酥脆,汁液多,较甜,鲜食品质优良。适宜在河北省献县、赞皇县、行唐县及生态条件类似区域栽培。
译  名：
A New Excellent Early-ripening Tetraploid Table Cultivar of Chinese Jujube ‘Hongguang’
作  者：
LIU Ping;WANG Jiurui;LIU Zhiguo;WANG Lihu;LIU Jiabin;XU Juan;SHI Qinghua;LIU Mengjun;Research Center of Chinese Jujube,Agricultural University of Hebei;Institute of Jujube Industry Technology of Hebei Province;College of Forestry,Agricultural University of Hebei;Xianxian Forestry Bureau;
单  位：
LIU Ping%WANG Jiurui%LIU Zhiguo%WANG Lihu%LIU Jiabin%XU Juan%SHI Qinghua%LIU Mengjun%Research Center of Chinese Jujube,Agricultural University of Hebei%Institute of Jujube Industry Technology of Hebei Province%College of Forestry,Agricultural University of Hebei%Xianxian Forestry Bureau
关键词：
Chinese jujube;;autotetraploid;;early ripening;;cultivar
摘  要：
‘Hongguang',a pure autotetraploid new cultivar of Chinese jujube(Ziziphus jujubaMill.),was induced from‘Yueguang'which is an excellent early-ripening table cultivar by using a novel approach for rapid in vivo induction of homogeneous autopolyploid. Compared to ‘ Yueguang ',‘Hongguang'produces much bigger and good quality fruits and it is similar to‘Yueguang'in characters such as early-ripening,early-bearing,productivity. It is less vigorous and easy to be managed. Its leaves are big and dark green with uneven margin. In arid mountain area in Zanhuang,Hebei,the ovoid fruit ripens in late August with average weight of 12.6 g,72.6% bigger than‘Yueguang'fruit. The sweet flesh is crispy and juicy with good taste.‘Hongguang'is suitable to be cultivated in Xianxian,Zanhuang,Xingtang of Hebei Province and other regions with similar ecological conditions.

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