当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 松黄小蠹虫CRYPHALUS FULVUS NIIJIMA的初步观察 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) 1958 57-61
Position: Home > Articles > A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE LIFE HISTORY OF THE PINE BARKBEETIE CRYPHALUS FULVUS NIIJIMA Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition) 1958 57-61

松黄小蠹虫CRYPHALUS FULVUS NIIJIMA的初步观察

作  者:
郑汉业
摘  要:
一、前言 松黄小蠹虫是南京地区马尾松的主要害虫。按照文献记载,它的分布为日木、朝鲜、我国的东北、华北等地。至于在南京地区,过去未有记载。1955及1956年松黄小蠹虫在南京中山陵园、棲霞山、六合县龙王山林场及江宁县东善桥林场等地大量发生。仅东善桥林场被害
译  名:
A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE LIFE HISTORY OF THE PINE BARKBEETIE CRYPHALUS FULVUS NIIJIMA
作  者:
Cheng Hon-yip (Summary)
摘  要:
During 1955 and 1956, the pine barkbeetle, Cryphalus fulvus Niijima, seriously injured pine trees in the Nanking District. Only at Tung-san-chow, more than thirty thousands of Pine trees had been killed. Its life history has been observed and descri. pted as follows: 1. It has five generations a year in Nanking. 2. In the first generation: eggls period, five days; larval period, 34 days; pupal period, 4 days; and females adults, after imerged for 7-10 days, begin to lay eggs. 3. The serious damaging period is from August to October. 4. Adults prefer trees which has been injured by pine caterpillars or piles of logs. on the trunk, it prefers the bark smooth,and withinl. thick. 5. Its outbreak related with the following factors: the amount of rainfall from July to October ina year management of the forest and the injuries of the pine trees by the pine caterpillars.

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