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Position: Home > Articles > Analysis on Food Poisoning Incidents of the Greater Level in Gansu Province Food and Nutrition in China 2013,19 (05) 9-11

甘肃省较大级别食物中毒事件分析

作  者：
杨琛;崔燕;李俊玲;蓝弘
单  位：
甘肃省疾病预防控制中心
关键词：
食物中毒事件;较大级别;分析;甘肃省
摘  要：
目的:分析2004—2011年甘肃省较大级别食物中毒事件特征,为减少较大级别食物中毒事件的发生提供科学依据。方法:对甘肃省2004—2011年所报告的较大级别食物中毒事件进行描述性流行病学分析。结果:2004—2011年共报告较大级别食物中毒事件32起,中毒人数672人,死亡52人,病死率为7.74%。报告事件高峰在6—10月,其中8月份报告最多;中毒场所以家庭最多,占总起数的75.00%;中毒原因以化学性食物中毒为主,占总起数的27.68%,且化学性食物中毒死亡人数也最多,占总死亡人数的65.38%。结论:化学类和有毒植物类食物中毒是甘肃省较大级别食物中毒发生和死亡的主要原因。
译  名：
Analysis on Food Poisoning Incidents of the Greater Level in Gansu Province
作  者：
YANG Chen,CUI Yan,LI Jun-ling,LAN Hong(Gansu Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Lanzhou 730000,China)
关键词：
food poisoning incidents;greater level;analysis;Gansu province
摘  要：
Objective To analyze the characteristics of food poisoning incidents of the greater level in Gansu province.Method The reporting data of food poisoning incidents of the greater level in Gansu province from 2004 to 2011 were collected and analyzed by descriptive epidemiological methods.Result There were totally 32 reported food poisoning incidents of the greater level in Gansu province from 2004 to 2010,672 individuals were involved,52 cases died,and fatality rate was 7.74%.The report events peak was in 6—10 months,and August reported the most.The major poisoning locations were family,and the ratio were 75.00%.The major poisoning reason was chemical food poisoning,which its ratio was 27.68% and it was also the largest number of death,which its ratio was 65.38%.Conclusion Chemical and poisonous plants food poisoning incidents was the main reason for food poisoning incidents of the greater level in Gansu province.

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