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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 谷子轻简高效生产技术集成模式的综合效益评价——以河北省谷子为例 湖北农业科学 2018 (20) 13-18
Position: Home > Articles > Comprehensive Benefit Evaluation of Foxtail Millet Simple and Efficient Production Technology Model——Taking Foxtail Millet in Hebei Province as A Case Hubei Agricultural Sciences 2018 (20) 13-18

谷子轻简高效生产技术集成模式的综合效益评价——以河北省谷子为例

关键词：
谷子(Setaria italica);密切值;技术模式;综合评价
摘  要：
根据国家谷子糜子产业信息平台及调研数据,以河北省为例,采用密切值模型评价不同区域(平原区和山地丘陵区)的谷子(Setaria italica)轻简高效生产技术集成模式的综合效益。结果显示,平原地区的机耕+机播+联合收割机(简化栽培技术)种植模式综合得分为0且最低,排在第一位;山地丘陵区的机耕+机播+联合收割机(简化栽培技术)和机耕+机播+联合收割机(苗后除草剂)种植模式综合得分分别为0.013 0和0.065 7,排在第一和第二位。因此,平原区谷子种植的最佳技术模式是机耕+机播+联合收割机(简化栽培技术),而山地丘陵区谷子种植采用机耕+机播+联合收割机(简化栽培技术)和机耕+机播+联合收割机(苗后除草剂)均可以达到较好的效益。最后从品种技术、农机、国家政策方面提出发展谷子轻简高效生产技术模式的对策建议。
译  名：
Comprehensive Benefit Evaluation of Foxtail Millet Simple and Efficient Production Technology Model——Taking Foxtail Millet in Hebei Province as A Case
作  者：
LIU Meng;ZHAO Yu;XIA Xue-yan;LIU Fei;CUI Ji-han;LI Shun-guo;WANG Hui-jun;Institute of Millet Crops,Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences/National Millet Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Minor Cereal Crops of Hebei Province;
关键词：
foxtail millet(Setaria italica);;model of osculation value;;technology model;;comprehensive evaluation
摘  要：
According to research data form the National Foxtialt Millet Industry Information Platform,taking Hebei Province as an example,osculating value evaluation model of different regions(plain and mountain) was used to evaluate comprehensive benefit of foxtail millet(Setaria italica) simple and efficient production technology model. The results showed that planting pattern of "tractor-ploughing+mechanical sowing+combine-harvester"(simplified cultivation technology) on the plain integrated with the lowest score was 0 point,ranked first;while planting pattern of "tractor-ploughing+mechanical sowing+combine-harvester "(simplified cultivation technology) and "tractor-ploughing+mechanical sowing+combine-harvester"(herbicide after seedling) on the mountain scored 0.013 0 and 0.065 7,ranked first and second,respectively. Therefore planting pattern of "tractor-ploughing+mechanical sowing+combine-harvester"(simplified cultivation technology) on the plain was best way,while planting pattern of "tractor-ploughing+mechanical sowing+combine-harvester"(simplified cultivation technology) and "tractor-ploughing+mechanical sowing+combine-harvester"(herbicide after seedling) on the mountain could achieve better benefit. Finally,countermeasures and suggestions of the development of millet simple and efficient production technology were put forward from the varieties of technology,agricultural machinery and national policy aspects.

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