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Position: Home > Articles > Simultaneous Determination of Coumarins in Leaves of Eight Sympodial Bamboo Species with High Performance Liquid Chromatography FOOD SCIENCE 2015,36 (20) 105-108

高效液相色谱法同时测定8种丛生竹竹叶中香豆素类成分

作  者:
姚曦;岳永德;汤锋
单  位:
国际竹藤中心
关键词:
丛生竹;竹叶;香豆素;高效液相色谱
摘  要:
竹叶用体积分数80%乙醇为提取溶剂进行快速微波辅助萃取,采用高效液相色谱法测定样品中10种香豆素类化学成分(茵芋苷、东莨菪苷、东莨菪内酯、伞形酮、6,7-二甲氧基香豆素、香豆素、补骨脂素、花椒毒素、5,7-二甲氧基香豆素、茴芹内酯)。标准品连续5次进样和在3 d内多次进样,峰面积的相对标准偏差均不高于3.47%。对2属8个丛生竹竹种(梁山慈竹、牡竹、龙竹、勃氏甜龙竹、硬头黄竹、黄金间碧玉竹、粉单竹和青皮竹)竹叶样品分析,共检出5种香豆素类化合物,含量在2.07~67.54 mg/kg之间。黄金间碧竹中总香豆素含量最高,为103.77 mg/kg,梁山慈竹中总香豆素含量最低,为27.32 mg/kg。簕竹属组的4种竹叶香豆素总体含量水平明显高于牡竹属组。
译  名:
Simultaneous Determination of Coumarins in Leaves of Eight Sympodial Bamboo Species with High Performance Liquid Chromatography
作  者:
YAO Xi;YUE Yongde;TANG Feng;International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan;
关键词:
sympodial bamboo;;bamboo leaves;;coumarins;;high performance liquid chromatography
摘  要:
Coumarins from the leaves of eight sympodial bamboo species(Dendrocalamus farinosus, Bambusa rigida, Bambusa vulgaris, Bambusa textilis, Bambusa chungii, Dendrocalamus strictu, Dendrocalamus giganteus, and Dendrocalamus brandisii) were extracted with ethanol-water(80:20, V/V) using a microwave-assisted method. A high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) method for separating and determining ten coumarin standards including skimin, scopolin, scopoletin, umbelliferone, 6,7-dimethoxycoumarin, coumarin, psoralen, xanthotoxin, 5,7-dimethoxycoumarin, and pimpinellin was developed and used to analyze the coumarins extracted from the leaves of sympodial bamboo. Relative standard deviations(RSD) of peak area were below 3.47% in fi ve consecutive tests and repeated tests during three days. A total of fi ve coumarins were detected at contents ranging from 2.07 to 67.54 mg/kg. The maximum amount of total coumarins was found in Bambusa vulgaris with content of 103.77 mg/kg, while the minimum amount of 27.32 mg/kg was found in Dendrocalamus farinosus. The contents of total coumarins in the leaves of four Bambusa species were obviously higher than in four Dendrocalamus species.

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