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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 行距播种量施肥灌水对新引1号东方山羊豆种子产量的影响 草业与畜牧 2013 (5) 6-9
Position: Home > Articles > Influences of Row Spacing,Fertilization and Irrigation Rate on Seed Yield of Galega orientalis Lam.cv. Xinyin No.1 Prataculture & Animal Husbandry 2013 (5) 6-9

行距播种量施肥灌水对新引1号东方山羊豆种子产量的影响

作  者：
穆尼热;顾祥;朱忠艳;王承军;田聪
单  位：
新疆畜牧科学院草业研究所
关键词：
新引1号东方山羊豆;播量;行距;灌溉;种子产量
摘  要：
在新疆呼图壁县自然条件下,研究了播种量、行距和施肥灌水组合对新引1号东方山羊豆种子产量的影响。结果表明,播量和行距对新引1号东方山羊豆种子产量的影响显著,当播种量7.50kg/hm2、行距60cm时种子产量最高,平均达211.46kg/hm2;在此最适密度配置条件下进行施肥灌溉试验,得出的最佳水肥组合为:施厩肥30t/hm2,尿素150kg/hm2,二胺225kg/hm2,灌溉6 000m3/hm2,种子产量最高可达431.70 kg/hm2,比未施肥前的产量比较差异极显著,增产效果明显。因此,从投入与产出比综合考虑,以收获种子为目的时新引1号东方山羊豆种子田适宜播种量7.50kg/hm2、行距60cm,最佳水肥组合为施厩肥30t/hm2,尿素150kg/hm2,二胺225kg/hm2,灌溉6 000m3/hm2。
译  名：
Influences of Row Spacing,Fertilization and Irrigation Rate on Seed Yield of Galega orientalis Lam.cv. Xinyin No.1
作  者：
Mu Ni-re;GU Xiang;ZHU Zhong-yan;WANG Cheng-jun;TIAN Cong;Grassland Institute,Xinjiang Academy of Animal Science;
关键词：
Galega orientalis Lam.cv.Xinyin No.1;;Sowing rate;;Intra-spacing;;Irrigation;;Seed yield
摘  要：
[Objective] Discussion on the optimal combination of seeding rate,fertilization and irrigation for high yield of seed manufacture [Method] A series of experiments were conducted in Hutubi county,Xinjiang Province,to determine the effects of spacing,fertilization,irrigation rate and intra-spacing on seed yield and quality of Galega orientalis Lam.cv.Xinyin No.1.[Result] The result showed that the treatment,with the sowing rate of 7.50 kg/hm2 and the intra-spacing of 60 cm,recorded the highest seed yield of 211.46 kg/hm2.Under this density,the experiment showed if the following combination was used,such as stable manure was 30 t/hm2,urea was 150 kg/hm2,diamine was 225 kg/hm2,irrigation rate was 6000m3/hm2,the seed yield could reach as 431.70 kg/hm2,indicated the fertilization could significantly(P<0.05) affect the seed yield of Galega orientalis Lam.cv.Xinyin No.1.[Conclusion] The best economic benefit with a ratio for input and output were sowing rate of 7.50 kg/hm2 and the intra-spacing of 60 cm,and the optimum water and fertilizer combination was 30 t/hm2for manure,150 kg/hm2 for urea,225 kg/hm2 for diamine and 6000 m3/hm2 for irrigation,respectively.

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