当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 化学农药的发展方向-绿色化学农药 农药 2005,44 (1) 1-3+39
Position: Home > Articles > Direction of Chemical Pesticide Development Green Chemical Pesticides Agrochemicals 2005,44 (1) 1-3+39

化学农药的发展方向-绿色化学农药

作  者:
刘建超;贺红武;冯新民
单  位:
辽宁电视台;华中师范大学化学学院
关键词:
化学农药;绿色农药;环境保护
摘  要:
环境的现状和绿色化学的实施对化学农药提出了挑战,同时也为化学农药的发展提供了机遇。今后化学农药的发展方向是化学合成类绿色农药,即绿色化学农药,其特点是:①超高效:药剂量少而见效快;②高选择性:仅对特定有害生物起作用;③无公害:无毒或低毒且能迅速降解。广大农药工作者应该强化绿色意识、合理设计目标分子、快速有效地筛选,将绿色化学新技术应用到农药研制的每一个环节,使传统的化学农药发展为绿色化学农药,使化学农药立于不败之地。
译  名:
Direction of Chemical Pesticide Development Green Chemical Pesticides
作  者:
LIU Jian-Chao1, HE Hong-Wu1, FENG Xin-Min2 (1College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China; Liaoning TV Station, Shengyang110003China) 2
关键词:
chemical pesticide, green pesticide, environmental protection
摘  要:
The current state of the environment and the implementing of green chemistry is presenting a significant challenge to chemical pesticides, and yet at the same time, these factors provide an opportunity for development. The future direction of chemical pesticide development will be green pesticides that are chemically synthesized. Termed 揼reen pesticides their characteristics include 1) extremely high activity with low use rates and rapid efficacy, 2) high selectivity with effects only on harmful organisms, and 3) non-polluting, either being nontoxic or having low toxicity with rapid degradation. Pesticide researchers should strengthen their awareness of green chemistry, design appropriate target compounds and screen them quickly and effectively, and apply the techniques of green chemistry to every aspect of chemical pesticide manufacturing. Let traditional chemical pesticides develop into green chemical pesticides, for the survival of chemical pesticides.

相似文章

计量
文章访问数: 9
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊