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Position: Home > Articles > Nutrient Analysis of Sargassum horneri and Its Nutritional Evaluation Journal of Guangdong Ocean University 2015,35 (6) 100-104

铜藻的营养成分分析与营养学评价

作  者:
胡斌;宋理平;冒树泉;马国红
单  位:
山东省淡水渔业研究院
关键词:
铜藻;营养成分;营养学评价
摘  要:
测定并分析铜藻中营养成分组成与含量。结果表明:铜藻粗蛋白质量分数为8.3%,粗脂肪质量分数为8.80%,碳水化合物质量分数为52.31%,灰分质量分数为30.68%;铜藻中测出17种氨基酸(色氨酸未测),其中人体必需氨基酸7种(占氨基酸总量的26.94%),必需氨基酸组成基本符合FAO/WHO标准;主要限制氨基酸为异亮氨酸、亮氨酸、赖氨酸;鲜味氨基酸占氨基酸总量的40.78%;脂肪酸中多不饱和脂肪酸含量为32.34%,其中ARA和EPA的含量分别为12.27%和6.42%。铜藻具较高食用价值与保健作用。
译  名:
Nutrient Analysis of Sargassum horneri and Its Nutritional Evaluation
作  者:
HU Bin;SONG Li-ping;MAO Shu-quan;MA Guo-hong;Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute of Shandong Province;Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fisheries Genetics and Breeding of Shandong Province;
关键词:
Sargassum horneri;;nutrient constituent;;nutritional evaluation
摘  要:
Nutritional components of Sargassum horneri were analyzed with routine methods. The results showed that mass fraction of crude protein, crude fat,carbohydrate and ash from absolute-dried sample were 8.31%,8.80%,52.31% and 30.68%,respectively. Except tryptophan,17 kinds of amino acids were detected from Sargassum horneri, 7 of which are essential amino acids for human body(26.94% of the total amino acids). Composition of essential amino acids basically conforms to the FAO/WHO standard. The main limiting amino acids of Sargassum horneri were isoleucine,leucine,lysine. The umami amino acids accounted for 40.78% of the total amino acids. The content of polyunsaturated fatty acids covers 32.34% of the total fatty acids. The content of ARA and EPA cover 12.27% and 6.42% of the total fatty acids,respectively. The results showed that Sargassum horneri had a high edible value and health effects.

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