中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 也门铁嵌合体品种在离体培养中的变异规律及调控 华南农业大学学报 2008,29 (2) 76-79
Position: Home > Articles > Variation and Regulation on Chimera Variety of Dracaena Fragrans During in vitro Culture Journal of South China Agricultural University 2008,29 (2) 76-79

也门铁嵌合体品种在离体培养中的变异规律及调控

作  者：
何业华;刘和平;刘颂颂;易清;叶永昌;林顺权;吕长平
单  位：
东莞市林业科学研究所;湖南农业大学园艺学院;华南农业大学园艺学院
关键词：
也门铁;嵌合体;离体培养;变异
摘  要：
以金心也门铁Dracaena fragrans cv. massangeana及金边也门铁D. fragrans cv. lindenii为材料,对其叶片嵌合性状在离体培养过程中的变异规律及通过调节培养条件降低其变异率进行了研究.在离体培养过程中,金心也门铁和金边也门铁的嵌合体性状极不稳定,后代中分别有4类和8类变异,2个品种之间也可相互变异;变异率高低主要受芽增殖方式的影响,由愈伤组织分化出的不定芽的变异率高达70%以上,由丛生芽基部组织分化出的不定芽的变异率约40%~50%,而由腋芽分化方式产生的芽变异率只有13%~17%,但后者的增殖率太低.将基部带有分生组织的丛生芽(增殖10代)在MS+1.0 mg/LBA+0.1 mg/LIAA+3 mg/LAgNO3上增殖培养后,2品种的变异率分别能降为22.80%和25.34%,有效增殖率比以腋芽增殖方式提高约1倍.
译  名：
Variation and Regulation on Chimera Variety of Dracaena Fragrans During in vitro Culture
作  者：
HE Ye-hua1,LIU He-ping1,LIU Song-song2,YI Qing3,YE Yong-chang2,LIN Shun-quan1,L Chang-ping3 (1 College of Horticulture,South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642,China;2 Forestry Institute of Dongguan,Dongguan 523006,China;3 College of Horticulture,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China)
关键词：
Dracaena fragrans;chimera;in vitro culture;variation
摘  要：
Variation of leave chimera character during in vitro culture and its variation rate were studied by using Dracaena fragrans cv.massangeana and D.fragrans cv.lindenii as the material.In vitro culture,the characters of chimera in massangeana and lindenii were extremely unstable,there were four categories and 8 kinds of variation respectively in descendants and the mutual variation between the two species;their variation rates were mainly affected by the regeneration bud way,the mutation rate of adventitious buds was over 70% from callus tissue differentiation,approximately 40% to 50% from numerous basal bud differentiation,and only 13% to 17% from the axillary bud differentiation.After numerous basal buds multiplied 10 generations cultured on MS+1.0 mg/L BA + 0.1 mg/L IAA+ 3 mg/L AgNO3, the variation rate of two varieties reduced to 22.80% and 25.34%,and effective multiplication rate of numerous basal buds was about 2 times higher than that of the axillary buds.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 10
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46