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Position: Home > Articles > Effect of Different Air Condition on the Quality and Physiological Activity of Postharvest 86-1 Melon During Storage Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences 2010,47 (1) 104-109

气调贮藏不同气体比例对哈密瓜86-1贮期品质及生理活性的影响

作  者:
李萍;车凤斌;胡柏文;艾尔麦克;张婷;潘俨;肖磊
单  位:
新疆农科院园艺作物研究所
关键词:
哈密瓜;气调贮藏;采后生理
摘  要:
【目的】筛选适宜的哈密瓜86-1贮藏保鲜条件。【方法】在3℃贮藏条件下,设置O2+CO2:3%+0%;O2+CO2:4%+1%;O2+CO2:5%+2%三种气体条件,研究不同贮藏气体条件对86-1采后呼吸强度、乙烯释放量、可溶性固形物含量、总糖含量、总酸含量、硬度、果肉细胞膜透性等生理指标的影响。【结果】在3℃的贮藏温度下,各气调处理并没有起到抑制果实呼吸强度、减少其乙烯释放量等作用。与冷藏相比,气调处理的果实糖酸等营养物质的消耗略低,对其品质及风味保持较好。【结论】相对而言,CO2含量较高的气体环境更利于瓜的贮藏,CO2/O2=2/5明显优于CO2/O2=0/3,究其原因还需进一步研究验证。
译  名:
Effect of Different Air Condition on the Quality and Physiological Activity of Postharvest 86-1 Melon During Storage
作  者:
LI Ping,CHE Feng-bin,HU Bai-wen,Aiermaike,ZHANG Ting,PAN Yan,XIAO Lei(Institute of Horticultual Crops,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science,Urumqi 830091,China)
关键词:
melon;storage air condition;physiological activity
摘  要:
【Objective and Method】The three kinds of storage air condition:O2+CO2:3%+0%;O2+CO2:4%+1%;O2+CO2:5%+2% were designed to study the effect of the different air condition on the respiration rate,ethylene production,soluble solids content,total sugar content,total acid content,hardness,pulp cell membrane permeability,etc of the 86-1 melon during storage for choosing a better storage condition.【Result】The results showed that under 3 ℃,different air condition can not control the 86-1 melon's respiration rate and reduce the ethylene production.Different air condition can keep the 86-1 melon's better flavour and total sugar,acid content.【conclusion】More CO2 content will be better for the 86-1 melon's storage,such as CO2/O2=2/5 was better than CO2/O2=0/3,whose reason should be further discussed in the future.

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