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Position: Home > Articles > Advance on Marine Petroleum Pollution and Microbial Remediation Current Biotechnology 2015 (03) 164-169

海洋石油污染及其微生物修复研究进展

作  者:
李贵珍;赖其良;闫培生;邵宗泽
单  位:
哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院;国家海洋局第三海洋研究所
关键词:
海洋;石油污染;海洋微生物;微生物修复
摘  要:
海洋石油污染严重影响了海洋生态系统平衡和人类健康,海洋石油污染的微生物修复技术因其自身的优势越来越受到人们的重视。介绍了海洋石油污染的现状和治理方法,并着重介绍了海洋中石油污染微生物修复中降解微生物的种类、降解机理和生物修复的研究进展,并指出了生物修复存在并需要克服的问题,以期为海洋石油污染环境修复研究提供参考。
译  名:
Advance on Marine Petroleum Pollution and Microbial Remediation
作  者:
LI Gui-zhen;LAI Qi-liang;YAN Pei-sheng;SHAO Zong-ze;School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology;Breeding Base of State Key Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources,Third Institute of Oceanography,Satae Oceanic Administration;School of Marine Science and Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai;
关键词:
marine;;petroleum pollution;;marine microorganisms;;microbial remediation
摘  要:
Marine petroleum pollution have a serious effect on the marine ecosystems and human health. Microbial remediation technology for marine petroleum pollution is attracting extensive attention for its advantages. This paper introduced the current situation of marine petroleum pollution,the treatments of marine petroleum pollution,and microbial remediation of marine petroleum pollution. The paper mainly focused on the diversity of petroleum degrading microorganisms,mechanism of degradation and the advance of boiremediation. Meanwhile,this paper also pointed out the problems of microbial remediation which need to be overcomed,and hoped to provide useful informations for the study on marine environmental microbial remediation of petroleum pollution.

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