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Position: Home > Articles > Research on Life Cycle Assessment of Electric Vehicle Fuel Forest Engineering 2017,33 (6) 56-59+66

电动汽车燃料生命周期评价研究

作  者:
丁舟波;李彬;牛继高;李晨旭;张君浩
关键词:
电动汽车;全生命周期;清单模型;结果比较
摘  要:
根据全生命周期理论,以电动汽车为实例,详细评价三种电气程度的电动汽车燃料的能源消耗和环境影响评价,建立清单模型,给出电动汽车燃料周期清单分析的计算逻辑,对汽油和电力燃料生命周期和气体排放进行清单核算和结果比较。结果表明,能源方面上插电式混合动力汽车(PHEV)在燃料周期中消耗能源最少,纯电动汽车(EV)消耗汽油比例最低;环境影响上PHEV在燃料周期中温室气体排放最低,EV并没有达到真正意义上的节能减排。
译  名:
Research on Life Cycle Assessment of Electric Vehicle Fuel
作  者:
Ding Zhoubo;Li Bin;Niu Jigao;Li Chenxu;Zhang Junhao;Mechanical and Electrical College,Zhongyuan University of Technology;
关键词:
Electric vehicle;;life cycle;;list model;;results comparison
摘  要:
According to the whole life cycle theory,taking electric vehicles as an example,the energy consumption and environmental impact assessment of electric vehicle fuel with different electrical degrees are evaluated in detail. The inventory model is established to give the computational logic of fuel cycle inventory analysis of the electric vehicle,and the inventory and the results are compared for the life cycle and the gas emission of the gasoline and power fuel. Results show that the energy on the plug-in hybrid electric vehicles( PHEV) consume the least energy in the fuel cycle,with pure electric vehicles( EV) consuming the lowest petrol. In terms of environmental impact,PHEV has the lowest greenhouse gas emissions in the fuel cycle,and EV does not achieve the real energy-saving emission reduction.

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