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Position: Home > Articles > Studies on Models of the State Audit Machinery and its Features Journal of Xinjiang Agricultural University 1992 (2) 117-121

世界国家审计机构模式及其特点的研究

作  者:
柳杏初;王立新;姜虹
关键词:
民主政治;国家审计;审计机构;立法模式;司法模式;行政模式
摘  要:
现代国家审计制度是在民主政治的基础上产生的。世界各国在走向现代国家之路时,由于政治制度、经济制度以及文化、历史等方面的差异,其所组建的国家审计机构的模式亦不同。本文按照世界国家审计机构的性质及其在国家分权体系中的作用,把世界国家审计机构划分为立法模式、司法模式和行政模式三种。通过对这三种模式的形成过程及其特点的研究,来探讨世界国家审计机构模式的经验对我国国家审计体制改革的借鉴意义。最后,本文提出了我国国家审计机构的理想模式,即从属“人大”,依法监督;监督为主,司法参与。
译  名:
Studies on Models of the State Audit Machinery and its Features
作  者:
Liu Xinchu WangLixin jiang Hong (Department of Agricultural Economics)
关键词:
democratic-politics;;state audit;;audit machinery;;parliamentary model;;judicial model;;administrative model
摘  要:
The product of the audit institutions is based on the dcmocratic-polilics in modern countries.As the distinct in polities,economy,culture and history,the models of the state audit machincry are different.Based upon the nature of the state audit machinery and the function in the state decentralization system,the authors divide the state audit ma- chincy into parliamentary model,judicial model and adminstrative model in the world.Ac- cording to the analysis of their forming process and features,authors explore the experience of the models of the audit machinery and its significance to audit system reform in our country.In this paper,authors also put forward the idcal model of the auditing office in our country;subordinated the People's Congress,contralled by law;putting the control first,joined the judiciary.

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