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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 丁香油和乙醇混合液对福瑞鲤的麻醉效果 广东海洋大学学报 2012,32 (1) 95-99
Position: Home > Articles > Anesthetic Effect of Clove Oil and Alcohol Mixture on Furui Carp Journal of Guangdong Ocean University 2012,32 (1) 95-99

丁香油和乙醇混合液对福瑞鲤的麻醉效果

作  者：
张宁;马庆男;苏胜彦;董在杰;袁新华;朱文斌;刘伟
单  位：
南京农业大学无锡渔业学院
关键词：
福瑞鲤;麻醉;丁香油;乙醇
摘  要：
将丁香油溶与乙醇混合进行对福瑞鲤麻醉,结果表明:丁香油与70%乙醇按1︰1.5得到的混合液与丁香油相比,使用3min时对福瑞鲤具有更好的麻醉效果;混合液的半致死浓度为0.2233mL/L,0.1 mL/L混合液在鱼密度达到1尾/L时的麻醉率最高;将处理过的样品血清进行生化指标检测,丁香油处理样品的CREA比对照显著高,而混合液处理样品所有血清指标与对照差异都不显著。
译  名：
Anesthetic Effect of Clove Oil and Alcohol Mixture on Furui Carp
作  者：
ZHANG Ning1,MA Qing-nan1,SU Sheng-yan1,2,DONG Zai-jie1,2,YUAN Xin-hua1,2,ZHU Wen-bin1,2,LIU Wei1(1.Wuxi Fisheries College,Nanjing Agricultural University,Wuxi 214081,China;2.Key Open Laboratory of Genetic Breeding and Aquaculture Biology of Freshwater Fishes,Ministry of Agriculture,Freshwater Fisheries Research Center,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Wuxi 214081,China)
关键词：
Furui carp;anesthesia;clove oil;alcohol
摘  要：
In order to know the effect of the alcohol in the clove oil and alcohol mixture,different volume clove oil and mixture were added in the water directly to prepare anesthetics respectively to study the anesthetic effect on Furui carp.The result showed that on the condition that the volume of clove oil was same,the effect of clove oil with alcohol on Furui carp was better than the effect of clove oil without alcohol on Furui carp when the anesthetic time was 3 minutes,and the volume percent of alcohol that could dissolve clove oil was 70 percent,and the ratio that clove oil was just dissolved in 70 percent alcohol was 1:1.5 when the temperature was 30℃.At the same time,the serum parameters of Furui carp anesthetized by the mixture and clove oil were tested,which showed that the CREA of clove oil group was significant higher than contrast group,but serum parameters of the mixture group had no significant difference with the contrast group.So the alcohol could improve the anesthetic effect of the clove oil and alcohol mixture,and the effect of the clove oil and alcohol mixture on Furui carp was better than clove oil.

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