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Position: Home > Articles > A survey on the status of main pepper diseases in Hainan Province Plant Protection 2010,36 (5) 133-137+148

海南省胡椒主要病害现状初步调查

作  者:
桑利伟;谭乐和;刘爱勤;邬华松;孙世伟;苟亚峰
单  位:
中国热带农业科学院香料饮料研究所
关键词:
胡椒;主要病害;调查
摘  要:
为明确海南省胡椒主要病害种类及发生情况,对海南省琼海、文昌、万宁、海口、定安、临高、儋州、澄迈、屯昌等9个市(县)进行了调查,结果表明:(1)目前危害海南胡椒生产的主要病害有9种,其中真菌病害5种,为胡椒瘟病、胡椒枯萎病、胡椒根腐病、胡椒炭疽病和胡椒煤烟病;细菌病害1种,为胡椒细菌性叶斑病;病毒病害1种,为胡椒花叶病;其他病害2种,为胡椒根结线虫病和胡椒藻斑病。(2)分布广且危害严重的有胡椒瘟病、胡椒花叶病、胡椒根结线虫病和胡椒枯萎病。
译  名:
A survey on the status of main pepper diseases in Hainan Province
作  者:
Sang Liwei1,Tan Lehe1,2,Liu Aiqin1,2,Wu Huasong1,2,Sun Shiwei1,Gou Yafeng1(1.Research Institute of Spice and Beverage,CATAS,Wanning 571533,China;2.National Center of Important Tropical Crop Engineering and Technology,Danzhou 571737,China)
关键词:
pepper;main disease;survey
摘  要:
A survey on the status of main pepper diseases was carried out during 2007-2009 in Hainan Province,including Wanning,Qionghai,Haikou,Wenchang,Chengmai,Danzhou,Lingao,Tunchang,Ding'an in Hainan Province,China.The results showed that there were nine kinds of main pepper diseases including five kinds of fungal diseases such as pepper Phytophthora foot rot,pepper wilt disease,pepper foot rot,pepper anthracnose and pepper sooty moulds,and one kind of pepper bacterial disease such as pepper bacterial leaf spot.One kind of pepper virus disease,pepper CMV,and two other kinds of pepper diseases such as pepper Meloidogyne disease and pepper Cephaleuros disease.Pepper Phytophthora foot rot,pepper CMV,pepper Meloidogyne disease and pepper wilt disease were broader and serious.

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