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Position: Home > Articles > Bioassay of the Toxicity of Chitooligosaccharides Extracted from Larvae of Housefly against Alternaria alternata Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University 2007,26 (6) 37-39

蝇蛆低聚几丁糖对烟草赤星病菌的毒力测定

作  者:
毕庆文;陈晓敏;王豹祥;汪健;雷朝亮;王海明
单  位:
武汉烟草集团有限公司;华中农业大学昆虫资源研究所
关键词:
家蝇;低聚几丁糖;烟草;赤星病菌;毒力
摘  要:
采用生长速率法测定了蝇蛆低聚几丁糖对烟草赤星病菌Alternaria alternata的毒力。结果表明,蝇蛆低聚几丁糖对烟草赤星病菌有一定的抑制作用,在一定浓度范围(1~16 mg/mL)内,随着浓度的提高,蝇蛆低聚几丁糖抑制率随之升高。观察发现,受抑制的菌丝均有不同程度的缩短、变粗及扭曲等症状,且产生的畸形分生孢子数随浓度的升高而增加。
译  名:
Bioassay of the Toxicity of Chitooligosaccharides Extracted from Larvae of Housefly against Alternaria alternata
作  者:
BI Qing-wen1) CHEN Xiao-min2) WANG Bao-xiang1) WANG Jian1)LEI Chao-liang2) WANG Hai-ming1)(1)Wuhan Tobacco Group Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430050,China;2)Institute of Insect Resources,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China)
关键词:
Musca domestica vicina;chitooligosaccharides;tobacco;Alternaria alternate;toxicity
摘  要:
Bioassays of the toxicity of chitooligosaccharides from larvae of housefly Musca domestica vicina against Alternaria alternate were carried out by the plate growth rate method.The results showed that this kind of chitooligosaccharides had certain inhibitory effect on Alternaria alternate.The percentage of degrowth increased with an increae of the concentration of chitooligosaccharides during a certain range(1~16 mg/mL).Hypae inhibited by chitooligosaccharides became shorten,thick and distorted.The proportion of the abnormal conidiosphore increased with an increase of the concentration of chitooligosaccharides.

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