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Position: Home > Articles > Research on Current Situation, Problem and Countermeasure of China's Fruit Export: Targeting China-Proposed Belt and Road Countries Forestry Economics 2018 (10) 71-76

中国对一带一路沿线国家水果出口:现状、问题及对策

作  者：
纪琤琤;陈晓明
关键词：
一带一路沿线国家;水果出口;现状;问题;对策
摘  要：
中国对一带一路沿线国家的水果出口现状是:出口金额逐年增加,出口数量总体在增大,局部有波动,出口价格总体呈现先递增后递减再递增的态势,出口国别主要集中在东盟各国以及俄罗斯、印度、孟加拉国和哈萨克斯坦,出口来源地主要集中在云南和山东两省。面临的问题是:出口来源地结构和出口的国别结构不尽合理;出口数量存在一定的问题,价格竞争力在逐渐下降。针对问题提出相应对策,以提高水果的出口数量,降低产品成本,提高竞争力,进一步优化出口国别与优化出口来源地结构。
译  名：
Research on Current Situation, Problem and Countermeasure of China's Fruit Export: Targeting China-Proposed Belt and Road Countries
作  者：
Ji Chengcheng;Chen Xiaoming;School of Management, Qingdao Agricultural University;
单  位：
Ji Chengcheng%Chen Xiaoming%School of Management, Qingdao Agricultural University
关键词：
China-proposed belt and road countries;;fruit export;;current situation;;problem;;countermeasure
摘  要：
The current situation of china's fruit exporting to china-proposed belt and road countries is as follow:the export amount increases gradually year by year; the export volume enlarges as a whole, although fluctuating locally; the export price firstly raises, then reduces and finally adds again; the exporting countries mainly focuses on southeast Asian nations, Russia, India, Bangladesh, as well as Kazakhstan; the export origin primarily concentrates on Yunnan and Shandong province. The faced problems are as follow: the export source structure and the export nation structure is not reasonable, the export quantity exists some problems, the price competitiveness declines gradually. Focused on these problems, this paper put forward some countermeasure, including: firstly, to continuously improve the export quantity of fruits; secondly, to further cut down the cost; thirdly, to advance price competitiveness;finally, to further optimize the export countries and to continuously optimize the structure of export origins.

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