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Position: Home > Articles > Studies on Taxonomy and Microbiostatic Activity of Antagonistic Strain Kc-t99 Biotechnology Bulletin 2011,0 (4) 153-157

拮抗菌株Kc-t99的鉴定及其抑菌活性研究

作  者:
任大明;张晓轩;董丹;刘伟成;刘德文
单  位:
沈阳农业大学生物技术学院;北京市农林科学院植物保护环境保护研究所
关键词:
拮抗芽孢杆菌;分类鉴定;抑菌活性;病原真菌;细菌
摘  要:
通过传统分类与分子生物学技术相结合的方法对从京郊菜园土壤中分离筛选的拮抗菌株Kc-t99进行鉴定,并采用生物测定的方法评价其抑菌活性。结果表明,菌株Kc-t99的形态学特征和生理生化特性与枯草芽孢杆菌基本一致,其16S rDNA序列与GenBank中已鉴定的枯草芽孢杆菌的16S rDNA序列同源性高达98.06%,据此初步确定其为枯草芽孢杆菌。抑菌试验表明该菌株对供试的5种病原真菌和4种细菌均具抑菌活性,其中对甘蓝枯萎病菌、黄瓜角斑病菌和桃褐腐病菌抑制作用显著。
译  名:
Studies on Taxonomy and Microbiostatic Activity of Antagonistic Strain Kc-t99
作  者:
Ren Daming1 Zhang Xiaoxuan1 Dong Dan2 Liu Weicheng2 Liu Dewen2(1College of Biological Science and Technology,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110161; 2Institute of Plant and Environment Protection,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097)
关键词:
Antagonistic Bacillus Taxonomy Microbiostatic activity Pathogenic fungi Bacteria
摘  要:
The taxonomic status of the antagonistic strain Kc-t99,isolated from the soil in a Beijing suburb,was identified with the traditional classification and molecular biotechnology,and the inhibiting activity was evaluated by bioassay in vitro.The result showed that the morphological,physiological and biochemical characteristics of the strain were basically consistent with that of Bacillus subtilis,and the homology of 16S rDNA sequence between Kc-t99 and B.subtilis was 98.06%.On this basis,strain Kc-t99 was identified as B.subtilis.The antimicrobial test approved that the strain was capable of inhibiting 5 pathogenic fungi and 4 bacteria,especially displayed a significant inhibitory activity to Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.conglutioans,Pseudomonas syringae pv.lachrymans and Monilinia fructicola.

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