当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 石河子及周边地区汉族与哈萨克族血脂调查分析 石河子大学学报(自然科学版) 2008,26 (1) 22-25
Position: Home > Articles > Investigation and Analysis of Serum Lipids of Hans and Kazakstans in Shihezi and the Outskirts Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science) 2008,26 (1) 22-25

石河子及周边地区汉族与哈萨克族血脂调查分析

作  者:
郭恒;郭淑霞;张景玉;徐上知;牛强;唐景霞;张翼华;孙凤;刘佳铭
单  位:
石河子大学医学院预防医学系
关键词:
血脂;异常患病率;现况调查;哈族;汉族
摘  要:
为了解汉族与哈萨克族血脂异常的患病现状和血脂水平,为人群中血脂代谢紊乱的防治提供依据,采用分层整群抽样方法,抽取石河子及周边西戈壁镇、牛圈子和博斯腾湖乡的汉族和哈萨克族常住居民共2504人进行现况调查,检测甘油三酯、血浆总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的水平,数据采用卡方检验t、检验和方差分析。结果表明:1)哈萨克族总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇异常患病率依次为13.8%、11.0%、26.8%均分别高于汉族的9.4%、4.9%、9.2%(P<0.05),汉族甘油三酯异常患病率为31.7%高于哈萨克族的17.4%(P<0.05)。2)汉族甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平为1.60±1.08mmol/L、1.68±0.72mmol/L分别高于哈萨克族1.21±0.77mmol/L、1.15±0.46mmol/L(P<0.05);低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平哈萨克族2.40±0.95mmol/L高于汉族2.00±0.9 5mmol/L(P<0.05);总胆固醇水平汉族4.42±1.32mmol/L与哈萨克族4.35±1.63mmol/L无差异。这显示哈萨克族是血脂异常患病的高发人群,尤其是哈萨克族LDL-C和HDL-C异常患病率明显高于汉族的,可能与该地区哈萨克族高血压高发有关。
译  名:
Investigation and Analysis of Serum Lipids of Hans and Kazakstans in Shihezi and the Outskirts
作  者:
GUO Heng,GUO Shu-xia,ZHANG Jing-yu,XU Shang-zhi, NIU Qiang,TANG Jing-xia,ZHANG Yi-hua,SUN Feng,LIU Jia-ming.(Department of Preventive Medicine,College of Medicine,Shihezi University,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832002,China)
关键词:
serum lipids;abnormality prevalence rate;cross-sectional investigation;Kazakstan;Hans
摘  要:
Realizing the prevalent dyslipidemia and the levels of serum lipids in the races of the Hans and Kazakstans to provide evidences to prevent dyslipidemia.Methods Using stratifying and cluster sampling to sample 2504 inhabitants of Hans and Kazakstans from Shihezi and the town of Xigebi,Niujuanzi,Bositenghu,carrying out cross-sectional investigation,to detect the levels of TG,TC,LDL-C and HDLC.Applying χ2 test,t test and ANOVA test for the data.Result The TC,LDL-C,HDL-C abnormality prevalence rate of Kazakstans is 13.8%,11.0%,26.8% which is higher than Hans' 9.4%,4.9%,9.2%(P<0.05).TC abnormality prevalence rate of Hans is 31.7% which is higher than Kazakstans' 17.4%(P<0.05).2)The level of TG and HDL-C of Hans is 1.60±1.08mmol/L and 1.68±0.72mmol/L which is higher than Kazakstan'1.21±0.77mmol/L,1.15±0.46mmol/L(P<0.05).The level of LDL-C of Kazakstans is2.40±0.95mmol/L which is higher than Hans' 2.00±0.95mmol/L(P<0.05).There is no difference between Hans'4.42±1.32mmol/L and Kazakstans'4.35±1.63mmol/L in the level of TC.There is a high dyslipidemia prevalence rate in Kazakstans,in particular' the LDL-C and HDL-C abnormality prevalence rates are significantly higher than Hans,which may result in high incidence of hypertention of Kazakstans in this area.

相似文章

计量
文章访问数: 6
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊