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我国菠萝皮渣综合利用的研究进展

作  者:
杨眉;迟晓君
单  位:
山东农业工程学院
关键词:
菠萝皮渣;综合利用;果胶;纳米纤维素水凝胶;黄酮;发酵饲料
摘  要:
菠萝外皮多硬质果槽,果肉还有刺根,在生产上通常被剔除,这造成了皮渣的浪费及环境的污染。菠萝皮渣中含大量有益人体健康的可提取物质与发酵性能良好的乳酸菌菌株。本文总结了目前菠萝皮渣在提取果胶、黄酮、制备纳米纤维素水凝胶、发酵饲料、吸附重金属等方面的综合利用情况,旨在提高菠萝皮废渣的资源利用率,加快果蔬皮渣综合利用的产业化进程,实现绿色可循环发展。
译  名:
Research Progress of Comprehensive Utilization of Pineapple Peel Residue in China
作  者:
YANG Mei;CHI Xiao-jun;Shandong Agricultural Engineering College;
关键词:
Pineapple peel residue;;comprehensive utilization;;pectin;;nanometer cellulose hydrogel;;flavones;;fermented feed
摘  要:
Pineapple has a hard outer skin, and there are thorns in the pulp. Removing these non-edible parts from the production line will result in waste of peel residue and environmental pollution. The residue contains a lot of extractable substances which are beneficial to human health, and lactic acid bacteria with good fermentation performance. In this paper, the comprehensive utilization of pineapple peel residue in the pectin extraction, flavone extraction, nanometer cellulose hydrogel preparation, fermentation feed and heavy metal adsorption was summarized, aiming to further improve the utilization rate of fruit waste residue, accelerate the industrialization process of comprehensive utilization of fruit and vegetable peel residue, and realize green and recyclable development.

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