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Position: Home > Articles > Study on the Caracteristics and Prformance of Fujian White Rabbit Journal of Agriculture 2015,5 (1) 73-76

福建白兔种质特性与生产性能研究

作  者：
谢喜平;陈冬金;孙世坤;桑雷;陈岩锋;兰扬生;林萍萍
单  位：
福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所;武平县畜牧兽医水产局
关键词：
福建白兔;种质特性;生产性能
摘  要：
对福建白兔保种群进行繁殖、生长发育、饲料报酬、屠宰性能和胴体品质进行测定分析,结果表明,福建白兔胎均产活仔兔5.59只、3周龄窝均重1209.0 g、4周龄断乳窝均仔兔5.47只、断乳成活率97.9%;公、母兔13周龄体重分别为1570.91 g、1525.38 g,4至13周龄平均日增重分别为19.92 g、19.04 g,,差异均不显著(P>0.05);公、母兔成年体重分别为2131.02 g、1957.03 g,差异极显著(P<0.01);公、母兔10、13周龄体长、胸围、耳长、耳宽性别间差异均不显著(P>0.05),公、母兔成年体长、胸围性别间差异均极显著(P<0.01);福建白兔30~90日龄料重比为4.51:1,90日龄全净膛屠宰率49.19%;90日龄肌肉粗蛋白、粗脂肪、氨基酸总量分别为20.54%、2.20%、17.62%。
译  名：
Study on the Caracteristics and Prformance of Fujian White Rabbit
作  者：
Xie Xiping;Chen Dongjin;Sun Shikun;Sang Lei;Chen Yanfeng;Lan Yangsheng;Lin Pingping;Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Animal Husbandry-Veterinary and Fisheries Bureau of Wuping;
关键词：
Fujian White Rabbit;;Characteristics;;Performance
摘  要：
To evaluate the characteristics and performance of Fujian White Rabbit, its reproduction, growth,feed conversion ratio, and carcass were analyzed. The results showed that, the average number of alive newbornwas 5.59, the average litter weight at the 3-week old was 1209.0 g, the average weaning litter size and survivalrate at the 4-week old were 5.47 and 97.9%, respectively. The body weights of male and female rabbits at the13-week old were 1570.91 g and 1525.38 g,and the average daily weight gains at the ages of 4 to 13 weekswere 19.92 g and 19.04 g,respectively, which were not significant(P>0.05). The adult body weights of the maleand female rabbits were 2131.02 g and 1957.03 g,it was significant(P<0.01). The body length, chest girth, earlength and ear width differences between the male and female rabbits at the age of 10- week were notsignificant, nor that at the age of 13-week(P>0.05). The adult body length, chest girth differences between themale and female rabbits were significant(P<0.01). The feed conversion ratio at the ages of 30-day to 90-daywas 4.51:1. The percentage of eviscerated yield of the Fujian White Rabbits at the age of 90-day was 49.19%.The contents of the crude protein, crude fat, and amino acid of the muscle of the Fujian White Rabbits at theage of 90-day were 20.54%, 2.20% and 17.62%, respectively.

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