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Position: Home > Articles > Comparative Analysis on the Flowering Phenology of Camellia oleifera from Main Producing Areas in China Hubei Agricultural Sciences 2017,56 (17) 3296-3299

中国主产区油茶在湖北地区花期物候的比较

作  者:
姜德志;程军勇;杜洋文;邓先珍
单  位:
湖北省林业科学研究院
关键词:
油茶(Camellia oleifera Abel.);花期物候;盛花期
摘  要:
通过对来自中国油茶(Camellia oleifera Abel.)主产区的94个油茶品种(无性系)花期物候的观测,将花期物候数据进行聚类分析,结果表明,94个油茶品种(无性系)明显分为三大类:早花类、中花类和晚花类。早花和中花类型油茶品种(无性系)的盛花期持续时间明显早于晚花组,授粉期间受低温霜冻影响较晚花组可能要小。在此基础上筛选出经济性状好、抗性好的油茶对于提高湖北油茶产量有重要意义,同时亦可为湖北油茶造林品种配置提供理论依据。
译  名:
Comparative Analysis on the Flowering Phenology of Camellia oleifera from Main Producing Areas in China
作  者:
JIANG De-zhi;CHENG Jun-yong;DU Yang-wen;DENG Xian-zhen;Hubei Academy of Forestry;
单  位:
Hubei Academy of Forestry
关键词:
Camellia oleifera;;flowering phenology;;full-bloom
摘  要:
The flowering phenology of 94 Camellia oleifera cultivars(clones) from the main producing areas in China was observed,and the flowering phenology data were used to make cluster analysis. The result showed that 94 cultivars(clones) were divided into three types including ealy florescence type,middle florescence type and late florescence type. The duration of full-bloom stage in early florescence and middle florescence types was apparently earlier than the late types,so the pollination of early florescence and middle florescence types may have little influence as low temperature and frost. The cultivars(clones)with early flowering,good economic characteristics and good resistance can be selected,which has great significance to improve the yield of C. oleifera in Hubei province,and also can provide the theoretical basis for afforestation in Camellia varieties.

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