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Position: Home > Articles > Bio-treatment of grease wastewater:Research progress Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology 2011,22 (8) 2219-2226

油脂废水生物处理研究进展

作  者:
刘国防;梁志伟;杨尚源;杜平;杨悦;陈英旭
单  位:
浙江大学水环境研究院
关键词:
脂肪酶;长链脂肪酸;β-氧化;产甲烷菌;硫酸盐还原菌
摘  要:
目前,油脂降解在常规的废水生物处理工艺中没有得到充分重视,造成反应器的处理效率大大降低,因此成熟有效的油脂降解生物处理技术开发与应用有待于深入探讨.本文系统阐述了废水处理过程中油脂的生物降解途径与机理,重点总结了油脂降解途径中油脂水解与长链脂肪酸降解涉及的功能微生物研究等最新进展,简要介绍了部分学者根据功能微生物的生境差别开发的一系列新型处理工艺,并在此基础上展望了油脂降解技术研究的重点突破方向,希望能为该工艺的发展提供理论指导.
译  名:
Bio-treatment of grease wastewater:Research progress
作  者:
LIU Guo-fang,LIANG Zhi-wei,YANG Shang-yuan,DU Ping,YANG Yue,CHEN Ying-xu(The Academy of Water Science and Environmental Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310029,China).
关键词:
lipase;long chain fatty acid;β-oxidation;methanogen;sulfate-reducing bacteria.
摘  要:
In conventional wastewater bio-treatment,little attention has been paid on the bio-degradation of grease,causing low efficiency in the process,and thereby,further study should be made on the development and application of related mature and effective bio-treatment techniques.This paper summarized the pathways and mechanisms of grease bio-degradation in wastewater treatment,with the focus on the research progress in the functional microbes involved in lipid hydrolysis and long-chain fatty acid degradation,and briefly introduced a series of new treatment technologies based on the habitat differences of the functional microbes.The key breakthrough directions in the technological study of grease bio-degradation were prospected,expecting to provide theoretical guidance to the development of the related technologies.

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