中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 温度对匙吻鲟胚胎与仔鱼发育的影响 广东海洋大学学报 2010,30 (1) 39-43
Position: Home > Articles > Effects of Temperature on Embryonic and Larvae Development of Polyodon spathula Journal of Guangdong Ocean University 2010,30 (1) 39-43

温度对匙吻鲟胚胎与仔鱼发育的影响

作  者：
黄洪贵;胡振禧;黄种持;吴妹英;黄柳婷
单  位：
福建省淡水水产研究所
关键词：
匙吻鲟;温度;胚胎发育;仔鱼发育
摘  要：
研究不同温度下匙吻鲟(Polyodon spathula)的胚胎与仔鱼发育。结果表明,26℃时,匙吻鲟胚胎发育到大卵黄栓期全部死亡;在15～24℃范围内,胚胎均可孵化出膜,孵化时间与温度呈极显著的负相关关系(P<0.01)。胚胎发育的最适温度范围为18～22℃,最佳温度为20℃,生物学零度为12.30℃。卵黄囊期仔鱼历时随温度的升高而缩短。在16～22℃范围内,温度对卵黄囊期仔鱼生长的影响极显著(P<0.01),22～24℃影响不显著(P<0.05)。在22～26℃范围内,仔鱼生长的差异不显著(P<0.05),成活率低,且畸形率极显著地高于16～20℃(P<0.01)。匙吻鲟仔鱼早期发育的最适温度范围为18～20℃,温度过高是造成仔鱼畸形率增加的主要原因之一。
译  名：
Effects of Temperature on Embryonic and Larvae Development of Polyodon spathula
作  者：
HUANG Hong-gui,HU Zhen-xi,HUANG Zhong-chi,WU Mei-ying,HUANG Liu-ting (Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian Province,Fuzhou 350002,China)
关键词：
Polyodon spathula;temperature;embryonic development;larvae development
摘  要：
The embryonic and larvae development of Polyodon spathula at different temperatures were investigated.The results showed that all the embryos died at the stage of big yolk plug at 26 ℃,and the embryos could be hatched at temperature between 15 and 24 ℃.There was significant obvious negative correlation between hatching time and temperature (P < 0.01).The most proper temperature for embryonic development was 18-22 ℃,and the most optimal temperature was 20 ℃,the biological zero was found to be 12.30 ℃.The period of yolk-sac larva stage was shortened with the temperature rising.At temperature of 16-22 ℃,temperature had great significant effects on the growth of larvae at yolk-sac larva stage (P < 0.01),but there was no effect of temperature on the growth of larvae when larvae began to be fed (P < 0.05).There was no difference of larvae growth from 22 to 26 ℃ (P < 0.05),and the survival rates were lower and the abnormality rates were significantly higher than 16-20 ℃ (P < 0.01).Overhigh temperature was one of the main reasons which cause the increase of abnormality rate of larvae,and the most proper temperature for early rearing of larvae was 18-20 ℃

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 10
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46