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Position: Home > Articles > A CASE OF MALIGNANT MESOTHELIOMA IN NILI-RAVI Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University 1983 (1) 36-40

尼里水牛恶性间皮瘤一例

作  者:
周诗其;秦礼让
单  位:
华中农学院畜牧兽医系病理教研室
摘  要:
间皮细胞瘤是发生于腹膜、胸膜及心包膜等浆膜上的肿瘤,人和动物均属罕见。本病有见于牛及家禽,但老龄马与犬也有发生。1980年日本曾报道一头5岁荷兰牛患恶性间皮瘤。1979年江苏农学院畜牧兽医系发表关于鸭的恶性间皮瘤的报道,可是截至目前,国内尚未见有关牛的恶性间皮瘸的报道。1980年12月笔者在湖北省家畜品种改良站遇见一头患恶性间皮瘤病牛,现将该牛生前发育,病状和直肠检查,屠宰后,尸体剖检、病理组织学检查等详情报告如下: 临诊病史患牛系该站由巴基斯坦引入的尼里水牛的后代,1977年8月4日出生。雌性,生长发育正常,三岁龄体重达759.37公斤。1980年2月开始配种,但屡配不孕。同年7月进行直肠检查,发现盆腔内有数个如蚕豆大的扁圆形肿物,质地硬实,触之可移动。同年10月初再次直肠检查,发现盆腔内肿物增多,体积增大。10月23日出现发情征状,28日再次直检,肿物明显增至大鸡卵大。11月2日用结核菌素点眼及皮注,结果均为阴性。11月中旬病情急剧恶化,食欲大减,迅速消瘦,卧多立少,四肢常集于腹下,腹痛症状明显,12月3日予以淘汰而屠宰。
译  名:
A CASE OF MALIGNANT MESOTHELIOMA IN NILI-RAVI
作  者:
zhou shi-gi
摘  要:
A five-year-old female Nili-Ravi was killed with a history of anorexia,weakness and progressive emaciation. Necropsy finding of disseminated neoplasmwas confirmed histologically as malignant mesothelioma. The tumor was found onpleural, peritoneal and intestinal serosa, omentum, mesentery and visceral peri-tonum. The gross appearance was various size nodes and irregular rough plaques.The cut surface had grayish white, greasy appearance, but no caseated fociwas found. Microscopically, the tumor cells were round, spindle or polyhedral shapedwith small amount of acidophilic cytoplasm. The nuclei had thick nuclearmembrane with for 2 nucleoli. Mitotic figures were few. Some of the tumor cellsformed an adenocarcinoma pattern. But the predominant pattern was fibrosa-ccoma. Only the superficial serosa involved, the neoplastic cells didn't invadethe underlying parenchymatous tissue.

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