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Position: Home > Articles > New Evidence of Relief against Farm Rent in the 13th Year of Emperor Hanwen's Ruling Period——Commentary on Economic Policy of Emperor Hanwen Agricultural History of China 2011 (2) 56-64

汉文帝十三年免除田税新证——兼论汉文帝经济政策

作  者:
臧知非
单  位:
苏州大学社会学院
关键词:
制度变革;《二年律令》;田租;矿业税
摘  要:
文帝十三年"除田之租税"是制度性变革,指此后的所有田税全免,直到景帝即位按照三十税一的标准重新征收。张家山汉简《二年律令》说明汉文帝"重农"的同时也重视工商业,"弛山泽之禁"、"除盗铸钱令"直接推动工商业的发展,而工商税收的增加丰裕了国库,是文帝"除田之租税"的财政基础。
译  名:
New Evidence of Relief against Farm Rent in the 13th Year of Emperor Hanwen's Ruling Period——Commentary on Economic Policy of Emperor Hanwen
作  者:
ZANG Zhi-fei(College of Society,Suzhou University,Suzhou 215123)
关键词:
institutional change;farm rent;mining tax
摘  要:
Policy of "relief against farm rent" was an institutional change,which was promulgated in the 13th Year of Emperor Hanwen's Ruling Period.The farm rent had never been returned to impose since then,until emperor Hanjing ascended the throne.Emperor Hanwen also implemented some effective economic policy which directly promoted the industrial and commercial development,such as "loosen control over mountains and rivers"、"abrogate limits of secret mint",according to Er Nian Lv Ling of Zhangjiashan Bamboo Slips.Provided by enlarged industrial and commercial taxing,the increasing public revenue hence offered firm financial support for "relief against farm rent".

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