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Position: Home > Articles > Research on Domestication of Chinese Sturgeon (Acipenser sinensis) in an Aquarium Freshwater Fisheries 2006,36 (5) 53-57

中华鲟水族馆驯养研究

作  者：
刘鉴毅;张晓雁;危起伟;张辉;杨道明;朱永久;陈细华;杨德国;郑跃平
单  位：
北京海洋馆;华中农业大学水产学院;农业部淡水鱼类种质资源与生物技术重点开放实验室中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所
关键词：
中华鲟;驯养;水族馆
摘  要：
以25尾人工繁殖中华鲟(Acipenser sinensis)和1尾捕捞于长江宜昌江段的野生中华鲟为研究材料,对其在水族馆中的驯养方法进行了研究。结果表明,26尾中华鲟已全部开口进食,其中有15尾人工繁殖原进食人工配合饲料的中华鲟开口进食生鲜饲料,且摄食生鲜饲料的品种越来越多;2005年4~8月,25尾人工繁殖中华鲟摄食的饲料数量稳步增加,并呈现出良好的生长态势;野生中华鲟摄食的饲料品种由1种逐渐增加至6种,日摄食量由120 g逐渐增加至2 000 g并逐渐趋于稳定。说明水族馆驯养池的环境适合中华鲟生长。
译  名：
Research on Domestication of Chinese Sturgeon (Acipenser sinensis) in an Aquarium
作  者：
LIU Jian-yi~(1,3),ZHANG Xiao-yan~2,WEI Qi-wei~(1,3,4),ZHANG Hui~4,YANG Dao-ming~2,ZHU Yong-jiu~(1,3),CHEN Xi-hua~(1,3),YANG De-guo~(1,3),ZHENG Yue-ping~4(1.Key Lab of Freshwater Fish Germplasm Resources and Biotechnology,Ministry of Agriculture;Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fisheries Sciences,Jingzhou,Hubei 434000;2.Beijing Aquarium,Beijing 100081;3.Freshwater Fisheries Research Center,Chinese Academy of Fisheries Science,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214081;4.Fishery College of Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070)
关键词：
Acipenser sinensis;domestication;aquarium
摘  要：
25 artificially propagated Chinese sturgeons(Acipenser sinensis)of and 1 wild Chinese sturgeon caught in Yichang section of Yangtze River were used to carried on a research about domesticating method in the aquarium.The results showed:all 26 Chinese sturgeons had begun to take food,15 artificially propagated Chinese sturgeons that originally eat artificialy mixed feed began to eat the fresh fodder,and the variety of the fresh fodder was getting more and more;from April to August,the quantity of feed taken by 25 artificially propagated Chinese sturgeons increased steadily,and these 25 sturgeons presented a good growth appearance;the wild Chinese sturgeon could eat as more as 6 kinds of baits by the time,and the quantity of the bait eaten every day increased from 120 g to 2 000 g gradually,and became steady.It indicated that the aquarium was suitable for the Chinese sturgeon to live.

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